Preparation process for collagen sponge
A collagen sponge and raw material technology, applied in the field of protein engineering, can solve the problems of inability to retain the triple helix structure of active collagen, low extraction efficiency and purity of collagen, and destroy the triple helix structure, and achieve low immunogenicity and high biophase Capacitance, the effect of improving extraction efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Take fresh cowhide, cut and remove the grease layer and fur layer, remove impurities, wash, break the cowhide into small particles, add 0.03mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of solid to liquid ratio of 1:30, and Soak at 6-8°C for 2 hours, filter, and set aside;
[0027] (2) Add anhydrous ether or acetone with a quality 8 times that of the cowhide to the cowhide after the above pretreatment, reflux at 35°C for 8 hours, then rinse with distilled water until there is no peculiar smell, and set aside;
[0028] (3) immerse the above-mentioned cowhide in the mixed solution of 0.6mol / L glacial acetic acid and 700mg / L pepsin, and keep stirring for about 25 hours;
[0029] (4) Adopt progressive ultrasonic treatment to the above mixture, first use 100W ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, then use 300W ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, and finally use 400W ultrasonic treatment for 1 hour;
[0030] (5) Add 2% H 2 o 2 Solution, mix and stand f...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Take fresh beef Achilles tendon, cut and remove the grease layer and fur layer, remove impurities, wash, break the beef Achilles tendon into small particles, and add 0.01mol / L of hydrogen peroxide according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:40 Sodium aqueous solution, soak at 6-8°C for 1 hour, filter, and set aside;
[0037] (2) Add anhydrous ether or acetone with a mass 6 times the mass of the Achilles tendon to the Achilles tendon after the above pretreatment, reflux at 40°C for 5 hours, then rinse with distilled water until there is no peculiar smell, and set aside;
[0038] (3) immerse the above-mentioned bovine Achilles tendon in the mixed solution of 0.7mol / L glacial acetic acid and 600mg / L pepsin, and keep stirring for about 30 hours;
[0039] (4) Adopt progressive ultrasonic treatment to the above mixture, first use 100W ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, then use 200W ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, and finally use 300W ultrasonic treatment for 1 hour;
...
Embodiment 3
[0046] (1) Take fresh pigskin, cut and remove the grease layer and fur layer, remove impurities, wash, break the pigskin into small particles, and add 0.02mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:35 , soaked at 6-8°C for 1.5 hours, filtered, and set aside;
[0047] (2) Add anhydrous ether or acetone whose mass is 7 times that of the pigskin to the pigskin after the above pretreatment, reflux at 37° C. for 6 hours, then rinse with distilled water until there is no peculiar smell, and set aside;
[0048] (3) immerse the above-mentioned pigskin in the mixed solution of 0.65mol / L glacial acetic acid and 650mg / L pepsin, and keep stirring for about 28 hours;
[0049] (4) Adopt progressive ultrasonic treatment to the above mixture, first use 150W ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, then use 250W ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, and finally use 350W ultrasonic treatment for 1 hour;
[0050] (5) Add 2.5% H 2 o 2 Solution, mix and stand...
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