Freeze-dried fruit and vegetable yoghurt tablet and preparation method thereof
A technology for fruit and vegetable yogurt and freeze-dried tablets, which is applied in the directions of milk preparations, dairy products, and applications to achieve the effects of improving the content of viable bacteria, uniformity of state and taste, and improving the survival rate of lactic acid bacteria.
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[0058] Example 1 Preparation of raw materials
[0059] 1. Preparation of germinated brown rice:
[0060] The preparation method of the germinated brown rice includes the following steps: place the brown rice in an ultrasonic cleaning machine containing 0.2% sodium bicarbonate solution at room temperature, power 200W, frequency 25KHz ultrasonic cleaning for 8 minutes, rinse, drain, and soak in water at 13°C 5h, ventilate once every 15 minutes, the ventilation pressure is 0.12MPa, and the electric field strength is 30kV / cm, the pulse time is 400μs, and the pulse frequency is 200Hz. The high-voltage pulse electric field treatment is carried out until the moisture content of the brown rice is 36%; Dark germination is carried out in the germination chamber. The dark germination temperature is kept at 22°C, and the dark germination time is 13h. During this period, water is sprayed until the moisture content of the brown rice is 43%; then it is soaked in water at 40°C for 12 minutes to ki...
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[0069] Example 2
[0070] A freeze-dried fruit and vegetable yogurt tablet, mainly prepared from the following raw materials by weight:
[0071] 65 parts of milk, 50 parts of fruits and vegetables, 18 parts of sucrose, 17 parts of germinated brown rice, 5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 5 parts of starter, 4 parts of probiotics, 4 parts of protective agent, 0.2 parts of stabilizer;
[0072] The mass percentage composition of the fruits and vegetables is: acerola cherries 12%, lemon 12%, leeks 9%, cucumber 7%, winter melon 7%, strawberry 6%, carrot 5%, papaya 5%, pineapple 5%, banana 5% , Spinach 4%, Mulberry 3%, Citrus 3%, Orange 3%, Grape 4%, Cranberry 3%, Celery 3%, White Carrot 2%, Blueberry 2%.
[0073] The starter is uniformly mixed with the following parts by weight: 40 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 30 parts of Bifidobacterium bifidum, 20 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis, 20 parts of Streptococcus thermophilus, and 18 parts of Bifidobacterium longum , 18 parts of B...
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[0088] Example 3
[0089] A freeze-dried carrot and blueberry yogurt flakes, mainly prepared from the following raw materials by weight:
[0090] 55 parts of milk, 25 parts of carrots, 20 parts of blueberries, 15 parts of sucrose, 16 parts of germinated brown rice, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 4 parts of starter, 3 parts of probiotic factors, 3 parts of protectant, 0.1 part of stabilizer;
[0091] The starter is uniformly mixed with the following powders in parts by weight: 35 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 parts of Bifidobacterium bifidum, 15 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis, 15 parts of Streptococcus thermophilus, 15 parts of Bifidobacterium longum , 15 parts of Bifidobacterium infantis, 13 parts of Bifidobacterium adolescentis, 12 parts of Lactobacillus bulgaricus, 10 parts of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 8 parts of Lactobacillus casei, 5 parts of Lactobacillus rhamnosus;
[0092] The Lactobacillus plantarum powder is a powder prepared by a conventional method fro...
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