A kind of antimicrobial peptide cm-cath2 and its gene, preparation method and application
An antimicrobial peptide, cm-cath2 technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, achieves the effect of simple structure, good application prospects, convenient chemical synthesis and genetic engineering preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1 Separation and purification of antimicrobial peptide Cm-CATH2:
[0022](1) Fresh complete spleen tissue of a dying green sea turtle was obtained from the zoo, and the surface of the spleen tissue was washed with a little saline. After homogenization, dissolve with a small amount of normal saline, according to the ratio of PS solution and n-butanol 1:50 (V / V), stir PS and n-butanol at room temperature for 60min, centrifuge twice at 13000r / min for 20min, and then The pellet was lyophilized. Subsequently, the first step of SephadexG-50 gel filtration chromatography: 0.9g lyophilized powder was dissolved in 10ml 0.1M phosphate (Na2HPO4-NaH2PO4, pH 6.0) buffer solution, centrifuged at 12000rpm for 10min, and the supernatant was loaded on the equilibrated A good Sephadex G-50 gel size exclusion chromatography column (1.6cm x 90cm, Amersham Bioscience), eluted with the same buffer, flow rate 3mL / 10min, collected 3mL / tube with an automatic fraction collector, detecte...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2 Cloning and gene sequencing of Cm-CATH2 precursor gene
[0026] Step 1: Extraction of total RNA from the liver of green sea turtles (the instruments and reagents used in the following experiments have been processed and are RNase-free):
[0027] A. Cut small pieces of about 1 g from various fresh tissues of freshly slaughtered green sea turtles, put them into liquid nitrogen pre-cooled cell cryopreservation tubes, and then quickly put them into liquid nitrogen for storage;
[0028] B. Take out the tissue material stored in liquid nitrogen, put it into a pre-cooled mortar, grind it quickly and fully, and add a little liquid nitrogen to the mortar during this period; transfer about 30mg of tissue powder to a pre-cooled 1.5ml Add 400 μl Buffer R-I (lysate, provided by RNA Miniprep Kit) to the centrifuge tube, repeatedly pump 8-10 times with a syringe with a 21-25 gauge needle, transfer to a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 150 μl Buffer R-I П, vortex for 15-30s, centr...
Embodiment 3
[0052] The chemical synthesis method of embodiment 3 Cm-CATH2:
[0053] (1) According to the deduced amino acid sequence of the mature peptide Cm-CATH2 of the gene encoding green sea turtle cathelicidin, its full sequence was synthesized with an automatic peptide synthesizer (Applied Biosystems).
[0054] (2) by HPLC reverse phase C 18 Column chromatography desalted and purified the synthetic polypeptide: the column used in the process was 4.6×250nm, Venusil XBP-C4; solvent A was 0.1% trifluoroacetic dissolved in 100% acetonitrile, solvent B was 0.1% trifluoroacetic dissolved in 100% water; gradient set For: 0.01min (A 15%, B 85%), 25min (A40%, B60%), 25.1min (A 100%, B 0%), 30min (stop); the flow rate is 1.0ml / min, the wavelength is 220nm , the volume is 5 μl, and the result shows that the purity of the synthesized polypeptide sequence is greater than 97%.
[0055](3) The molecular weight is determined by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spect...
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