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Interpenetrating network super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid and preparation method thereof

An interpenetrating network and superhydrophobic technology, which is applied in the field of interpenetrating network superhydrophobic dispersion liquid and its preparation, can solve problems such as damage, low coating strength, affecting coating life and use range, and achieve good application prospects and preparation Simple method, excellent superhydrophobic effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-19
武汉中科先进材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Moreover, the nanoparticles are dispersed in the system freely, and there is no bond with the polymer, so the formed coating has low strength and is destroyed by touching, which affects the service life and scope of use of the coating.
[0004] In summary, the existing reports are difficult to obtain superhydrophobic coatings with simple preparation methods, easy operation, green environmental protection, durability, certain hardness and wear resistance

Method used

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  • Interpenetrating network super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid and preparation method thereof
  • Interpenetrating network super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid and preparation method thereof
  • Interpenetrating network super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Step 1: Evenly disperse 3.6g 15nm hydrophilic nano-silica in a mixture of 395.6g ethanol and 59.4g water, adjust the pH to 12 with 30.5g ammonia water, add 5.1g perfluorodecyl under stirring at room temperature Triethoxysilane and 10.4g of tetraethyl orthosilicate, after closed reaction for 24h, were centrifuged, precipitated and dried to form surface-modified nanoparticles;

[0044] Step 2: Mix the nanoparticles obtained in Step 1 with 80 g of ethyl acetate, and ultrasonically disperse for 30 minutes, then add 8.8 g of isophorone diisocyanate, 10.0 g of polytetramethylene ether glycol with a molecular weight of 1000, and 0.6 g of trihydroxyl Methyl propane, 0.05g dibutyltin dilaurate were reacted at 80°C for 4h to form a polyurethane prepolymer, 0.8g DMPA dissolved in 15.0g N-methylpyrrolidone was added to react for 2h, and then 1.75g ​​hydroxyethyl methacrylate was added to end capping The reaction was carried out for 2 hours, the ice water bath was cooled to 0-5°C, a...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Step 1: Disperse 4.0g 30nm hydrophilic graphite oxide evenly in a mixture of 250.8g ethanol and 26.0g water, adjust the pH to 10 with 18.0g ammonia water, add 2.5g vinyltriethoxysilane under stirring at room temperature and 6.6g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, and after closed reaction for 24h, the surface-modified nanoparticles were formed by centrifugation, precipitation and drying;

[0050] Step 2: After mixing the nanoparticles obtained in step 1 with 65g butanone, ultrasonically dispersing for 30min, adding 8.0g toluene diisocyanate, 14.0g polycarbonate diol with molecular weight of 1000, 0.73g glycerol, 0.04g dilauric acid Dibutyltin was reacted at 80°C for 4h to form a polyurethane prepolymer, 0.6g DMPA dissolved in 12.0g N-methylpyrrolidone was added and reacted for 2h, then 1.4g hydroxyethyl acrylate was added to react for 2h, and the temperature was cooled to 0-5°C in an ice-water bath. , 80g aqueous solution of 0.16g ethylenediamine was added dropwise to emulsify,...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Step 1: Evenly disperse 3.0g 10nm hydrophilic graphene oxide in a mixture of 200g ethanol and 22.0g water, adjust the pH to 10 with 15.0g ammonia water, add 3.0g vinyltrimethoxysilane and 6.9g of trimethylmethoxysilane, which was centrifuged, precipitated, and dried to form surface-modified nanoparticles after a closed reaction for 24 hours;

[0056] Step 2: Mix the nanoparticles obtained in Step 1 with 70 g of methyl ethyl ketone and ultrasonically disperse them for 30 min, then add 8.0 g of toluene diisocyanate, 12.6 g of polybutylene adipate with a molecular weight of 1000, 0.8 g of glycerin, 0.04 g of Dibutyltin dilaurate was reacted at 70°C for 4h to form a polyurethane prepolymer, 0.7g of DMBA dissolved in 12.0g of N-methylpyrrolidone was added for 2h, and then 1.75g ​​of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate was added to react for 2h, ice-water bath Cool down to 0-5°C, add dropwise 85g aqueous solution of 0.1g ethylenediamine to emulsify, then remove the solvent ethyl acetate ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an interpenetrating network super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid and a preparation method thereof. The super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid comprises the following components: aninterpenetrating network adhesive, nanoparticles and a solvent, wherein the interpenetrating network adhesive is a polyurethane / polyacrylate cross-linked network polymer designed by the invention. The super-hydrophobic dispersion liquid protected by the invention is obtained by designing a polymer with reticular bonding performance and applying the polymer to a hydrophobic formula, the dispersionliquid is safe and non-toxic, can form a film on various types of substrates, can be quickly cured under natural conditions, and has high bonding strength with the substrates; and a formed coating has good transparency, wear resistance and chemical resistance and has an excellent super-hydrophobic effect, the maximum contact angle of water drops of 164 degrees, and the rolling angle of smaller than 5 degrees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings, and in particular relates to an interpenetrating network superhydrophobic dispersion liquid and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Surface coating technology refers to the technology of forming a surface coating with different physical and chemical properties on the surface of the substrate, in order to endow the substrate with specific functions, so as to realize the wider application of the substrate material. With the advancement of science and technology, a variety of functional coating technologies have been continuously developed and applied to all aspects of social life. Especially in the fields of life science, electronic information, new energy, etc., high-performance coatings and advanced equipment have also become indispensable key manufacturing links in these cutting-edge technology fields. [0003] The special wettability of material surfaces has become a r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09D175/14C09D133/12C09D125/14C09D7/62C08F283/00C08F220/14C08F222/14C08F212/08C08F220/18C08F212/36C08F220/06C08J7/04C08J7/046C08L67/02
CPCC09D175/14C09D7/62C08F283/008C08J7/0427C08K2201/011C08K2003/2241C08L2205/04C08L33/12C08L25/14C08L25/08C08K9/06C08K3/36C08K3/04C08K3/22C08F220/14C08F222/102C08F212/08C08F222/103C08F220/1804C08F222/104C08F220/06C08F212/36
Inventor 康翼鸿喻学锋程文杰吴列杨新耕
Owner 武汉中科先进材料科技有限公司