Azithromycin enzyme-linked immunoassay kit and application thereof
A technology of azithromycin enzyme and azithromycin, which is applied in the field of biotechnology detection, can solve the problems of high instrument cost, high requirements for test personnel, and long test time, and achieve the effect of high detection sensitivity, good technical parameters and low detection cost
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Embodiment 1
[0026] 1. Azithromycin enzyme-linked immunoassay kit contains components:
[0027] (1) 96-well microtiter plate coated with azithromycin hapten-OVA conjugate;
[0028] (2) Azithromycin monoclonal antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase, 7mL / bottle;
[0029] (3) Azithromycin standard 0μg / L, 0.02μg / L, 0.06μg / L, 0.18μg / L, 0.54μg / L, 1.62μg / L, 1mL / bottle.
[0030] (4) 20× concentrated washing solution, the composition contains 2% Tween 20, 0.2mol / L phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, the percentage is mass volume ratio, 30mL / bottle, use deionized water at a ratio of 1:19 The ratio is diluted.
[0031] (5) The complex solution working solution, the composition is 2% sodium chloride solution, the percentage is mass-volume ratio, 50mL / bottle.
[0032] (6) The substrate A solution is hydrogen peroxide, and the substrate B solution is TMB, both 7mL / bottle.
[0033] (7) The stop solution is 2mol / L H 2 SO 4 , 7mL / bottle.
[0034] 2. Preparation of main components:
[0035] 2.1. Synthes...
Embodiment 2
[0072] The difference from Example 1 is that the enzyme-labeled antibody is a horseradish peroxidase-labeled azithromycin polyclonal antibody. Preparation of polyclonal antibody to azithromycin: New Zealand white rabbits were immunized with azithromycin hapten-BSA conjugate mixed with Freund's complete adjuvant in a ratio of 1:1. For the first immunization, second immunization and third immunization, Freund's complete adjuvant was replaced with Freund's incomplete adjuvant, and the dose was the same as the first time. After the third immunization, the interval between each immunization was 2 weeks. A total of 5 immunizations were performed. Blood was collected from the carotid artery 7 days after the last immunization, and purified polyclonal antibody to azithromycin was obtained by fractional precipitation with ammonium sulfate.
Embodiment 3
[0073] The detection of azithromycin in embodiment 3 milk, chicken sample
[0074] 1. Milk sample pretreatment method
[0075] Pipette 1 mL of milk sample into a 2 mL polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 1 mL of 1% trichloroacetic acid, vortex for 3 min, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 5 min at room temperature; pipette 50 μL of the supernatant into a 2 mL polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 450 μL for reconstitution solution, vortexed for 1 min, and took 50 μL for analysis. The working solution for reconstitution is 2% sodium chloride solution, and the percentages are mass-volume ratios.
[0076] 2. Chicken sample pretreatment method
[0077] Weigh 1.0±0.05g tissue sample into a 50mL polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 4mL of 0.025M sodium hydroxide solution, vortex for 5min, and centrifuge at 4000rpm for 5min at room temperature; take 100μL supernatant and add 400μL reconstitution working solution, and vortex Vortex for 1 min to fully mix; take 50 μL for analysis.
[0078] 2. Stand...
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