The application discloses a high-efficiency picking and high-yield cultivation method of
horse hoof fruits, and comprises the following steps: step one, selecting corms; step two, accelerating
germination; step three, preparing for false planting; step four, carrying out false planting; step five, managing the false planting field; step six, removing poor-quality variant seedlings; step seven, selecting a cultivation
paddy field; step eight, carrying out planting and whole field operation; step nine, preparing
nutrient soil; step ten, carrying out planting; step eleven, carrying out field management; step twelve, carrying out
disease and
pest control; and step thirteen, picking. The cultivation method can improve picking efficiency, reduce cost, and does not damage
horse hoof fruits due to digging. The yield of corms in a general field can reach 1500-1600 kg per mu, and the yield in a high-yield field can reach 2000-2200 kg per mu. According to the picking method, 1-2 mu of
horse hoof fruits can be picked by one person per day, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, the planting benefit is improved, and there is no damage rate.