The invention relates to a high-power
mobile broadcasting GEO
satellite device and a transmission method. By adopting a compound feed source, the weight of a forward downlink
antenna feed source array is reduced by more than 10%. In order to solve the problem brought by high-power components, the design of spatial power synthesis and output
multiplex integration and antenna hierarchical power allocation is adopted. By adopting the spatial power synthesis technology, the loss is reduced by 1-2dB, and the synthesis efficiency is improved by about 5%. Through power synthesis and output
multiplex integration, the loss is further reduced by 0.7-1dB, and the weight is reduced by 5%. For antenna hierarchical power allocation, components (such as a
waveguide) with strong power
bearing capacity (at 2000w level) are chosen for front-stage
power division, and components (such as coaxial components) with small size and low weight (the size is reduced by more than 50% and the weight is reduced by 10% compared with the use of a
waveguide) are chosen for rear-stage
power division. In addition, a reverse link provides reverse service transmission capacity for a
satellite. The high-power
mobile radio GEO
satellite device and the transmission method adapt to diversified development of
broadcasting satellite service in the future, for example,
user feedback, on-demand
broadcasting and
data acquisition capabilities can be provided. The satellite availability is improved.