An embolectomy and thrombolysis device for visceral arterial embolism comprises a plurality of independent flexible-shaft-shaped balloon blocking catheters, a first guide wire with the diameter of 0.018 inches, a flexible-shaft-shaped balloon embolectomy catheter, a second guide wire with the diameter of 0.035 inches, and a flexible-shaft-shaped thrombolysis catheter with a drug injection cavity. The external diameter of each of the flexible-shaft-shaped balloon blocking catheters is 3F, each flexible-shaft-shaped balloon blocking catheter comprises a guide channel, a water injection channel and an expanding blocking balloon, wherein the guide channels penetrate through the catheters axially, and the expanding blocking balloons located at the distal ends of the catheters are communicated with the water injection channels. The external diameter of the flexible-shaft-shaped balloon embolectomy catheter is 4F or 5F, the flexible-shaft-shaped balloon embolectomy catheter comprises a guide channel and a water injection channel, wherein the guide channel penetrates through the flexible-shaft-shaped balloon embolectomy catheter axially, and an expanding embolectomy balloon located at the distal end of the flexible-shaft-shaped balloon embolectomy catheter is communicated with the water injection channel. The drug injection cavity penetrates through the flexible-shaft-shaped thrombolysis catheter axially. Through the cooperation of the balloon blocking catheters, the first guide wire, the balloon embolectomy catheter, the second guide wire and the thrombolysis catheter, the embolectomy and thrombolysis device can simplify operations, reduce injuries to patients due to the operations, lower the risk of the operations and increase the survival rate of the patients.