The invention relates to the technical field of
medical instruments, in particular to an internal and external
fiber coated
intravascular stent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. An inner
fiber covering film and an outer
fiber covering film with certain functions are respectively prepared by utilizing a coaxial electrostatic
spinning technology, and the fiber covering film with a core-shell structure is prepared. The inner-layer fiber covering film takes a degradable
polymer as a shell layer preparation
raw material, so that the shell layer can be degraded within a certain time,
thrombus and
inflammation resistance is realized, and endothelialization is promoted; the anti-
thrombus substance loaded on the shell layer is used for resisting acute
thrombus, and can be used as a protective layer to ensure the activity of the substance for promoting vascular endothelial growth in the core layer, and the load can realize a slow release function, so that the loss of expected functions due to quick release of the load is avoided. The outer fiber membrane takes a degradable
polymer as a shell layer preparation
raw material, so that the shell layer can be degraded within a certain time, and
tissue integration and
infection resistance are promoted; antibacterial substances are loaded on the core layer and are slowly released under the wrapping of the shell layer.