Provided in the present disclosure is a pericardiocentesis guide wire kit, which comprises a pericardiocentesis guide wire. The pericardiocentesis guide wire comprises an elastically deformable head portion, and the head portion is provided with a head portion body and a needle tip deflected relative to the head portion body. According to the degree of extension of the head portion in a
catheter, the head portion can be deformed to be in a delivery configuration, a penetration configuration, and a fully bent configuration. In the delivery configuration, the head portion can be delivered by means of the
catheter, the head portion is fully deployed within the
catheter or only the needle tip is exposed outside a distal end of the catheter, and the distal end of the catheter is used for abutting against an outer wall of the
pericardium. In the penetration configuration, a part of the head portion extends from the distal end of the catheter such that the needle tip penetrates an inner wall of the
pericardium from the outer wall of the
pericardium to be located between the inner wall of the pericardium and the myocardium, and the configuration that the needle tip is deflected relative to the head portion body is configured to enable the needle tip to deflect away from the inner wall of the pericardium. In the fully bent configuration, the head portion completely extends out of the distal end of the catheter and returns to the bent configuration, and the shape of the head portion is configured to enable the needle tip to be surrounded by the head portion body.