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152results about How to "Improve volume utilization" patented technology

Flexible lithium metal negative electrode framework material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a flexible lithium metal negative electrode framework material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention belongs to the field of lithium metal battery materials. The framework material is a three-dimensional nanofiber framework modified by lithium fluoride, the diameter of the three-dimensional nanofibers in the framework is 50-900 nm, the lithium fluoride particles are uniformly anchored in the three-dimensional nanofibers, the interiors of three-dimensional nanofiber frameworks are communicated and are three-dimensional and porous, the three-dimensional nanofiber frameworks have good flexibility and can be bent within 0-180 degrees, and the framework material is prepared from a high polymer mixed with the lithium fluoride particles through electrostatic spinning and heat treatment. The composite lithium metal negative electrode obtained by plating a flexible frameworkwith lithium shows good cycling stability during cycling, and ismatched with lithium iron phosphate to form a whole battery, under the condition of 5C, the capacity retention ratio can be 89% after 1600 circles, and the lithium metal battery obtained by using theframework can obtain high coulombic efficiency and long cycle life.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Solid rocket super combustion ramjet engine, arc-shaped fuel gas generator and center injection device

ActiveCN109630315AShorten the lengthAvoid the problem of excessive aspect ratioRocket engine plantsRam jet enginesRamjetRocket
The invention discloses a solid rocket super combustion ramjet engine, an arc-shaped fuel gas generator and a center injection device. The engine comprises a front body, a gas input channel, a fuel supplementing chamber, a tail injection pipe, at least one fuel gas generator and at least one flow guide pipe. The fuel gas generator is of an arc shape, is provided with a containing cavity capable ofcontaining solid propellant, and is fixedly assembled on the fuel supplementing chamber or the gas input channel or the tail injection pipe as a whole or in a subsection manner in the direction parallel to the axial direction of the fuel supplementing chamber, or arranged in the front body. An injection device of the flow guide pipe is located between the fuel supplementing chamber and the gas input channel. A flow guide cone is arranged at the end, close to the gas input channel, of the injection device, and a mixing reinforcement structure is arranged at the end, close to the fuel supplementing chamber, of the injection device. Compared with an existing solid rocket sub combustion ramjet engine and super combustion ramjet engine, the engine is reasonable in space application, the filling ratio is increased, the size of the engine is reduced, the long-range flying function of the engine can be achieved, and meanwhile, the heat protection pressure of the engine is effectively reduced.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Box loading method based on three-dimensional moving mode sequence and multi-intelligent-agent genetic algorithm

The invention discloses a box loading method based on a three-dimensional moving mode sequence and a multi-intelligent-agent genetic algorithm. The method mainly solves the problem of low volume utilization rate during the box placement in the prior art. According to the method, the three-dimensional moving mode sequence is used as a box loading decoding process, and a multi-intelligent-agent system is combined with the genetic algorithm, and is used for solving the three-dimensional box loading problem. The method comprises the following realization steps that firstly, each intelligent agent in an intelligent agent lattice is randomly initialized according to requirements; then, the three-dimensional moving mode sequence is designed for decoding each intelligent agent; finally, a designed neighborhood competition operator, a designed neighborhood crossing operator, a designed mutation operator and a designed self learning operator are used for optimizing the intelligent agents, and the box loading optimum result is obtained. The box loading method has the advantages that the time complexity is reduced, the volume utilization rate of a container is improved, and the method can be used for solving the three-dimensional box loading problem with different constraint conditions and optimization targets.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Electrical energy storage element, method and apparatus for producing said electrical energy storage element

In the electrical energy storage element according to the invention, a plurality of electrochemical cells, which are each formed with a cathode and an anode as electrodes and with an electrolyte, are arranged in a manner stacked one above the other. On one side, said electrochemical cells are surrounded by a cover plate which is formed from an electrically conductive material, in particular aluminium, and on the opposite side are surrounded by a base plate which is formed from an electrically conductive material, in particular aluminium. The base plate is coated with a cathode or an anode, and the cover plate is coated in a complementary manner with an anode or cathode. The anodes and cathodes are each formed on opposite surfaces of an electrically conductive carrier foil or film which is preferably composed of aluminium, copper, steel or electrically conductive plastic. An outer circumferential edge which is free of electrode material is present on the carrier foil or film, said edge connecting adjacent electrochemical cells to one another by means of a sealing and adhesive means such that they are hermetically sealed off from one another and from the surrounding area. The anodes are formed from a lithium titanate (LTO) having a spinel structure, and the high-voltage cathodes are formed from a lithium nickel manganate (LNMO) having a spinel structure or lithium phosphates (LP) in an olivine structure. A separator layer is in each case provided between the electrolyte and an electrode of an electrochemical cell in the case of a gel-like electrolyte, and no separator is provided in the case of a solid electrolyte.
Owner:FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV +2

Power supply system of low-power consumption online monitoring device combing highly-efficient supercapacitor

The invention provides a power supply system of a low-power consumption online monitoring device combing a highly-efficient supercapacitor. The power supply system comprises an electric energy providing unit, an electric energy conversion device and an electric energy storing device, which are successively electrically connected with each other. The electric energy providing unit is tightly attached to the outer wall of an electric power device. The electric energy storing device is electrically connected with the low-power consumption online monitoring device. The electric power providing unit comprises a metal plate and polycrystalline piezoelectric material plates respectively fixed on two faces of the metal plate. One of the polycrystalline piezoelectric material plates is closely attached to the outer wall of the electric power device. The electric energy storing device is a flat plate-shaped supercapacitor. According to the invention, the power supply system is advantageous in that the power supply system is simple in structure, free from electromagnetic interference, pollution-free and easy to process and microminiaturization of the power supply system is easy to achieve; a stable, reliable and effective power supply source is provided for the low-power consumption online monitoring device; and reliable operation of the low-power consumption online monitoring device on the electric power device is ensured.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +3
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