The application discloses a
monitoring system and method for
coal rock dynamic disaster and earthquake precursor monitoring, wherein the
monitoring system comprises a control cabinet, a vector magnetic force observation device and a plurality of
electromagnetic radiation monitoring devices; the
electromagnetic radiation monitoring device comprises an explosion-proof shell, a mounting bracket and a plurality of
magnetic field sensors; a slave controller, a slave memory, a high-speed
data acquisition module and a slave communication module are arranged in the explosion-proof shell; the vector magnetic force observation device is used for monitoring the geomagnetism outside a mine; and the
magnetic field sensors are used for
magnetic field detection. The
monitoring system and method can realize
full waveform acquisition of electromagnetic signals in multiple points inside and outside the mine by the vector magnetic force observation device and the plurality of
electromagnetic radiation monitoring devices, thereby providing reliable data support for the
coal rock dynamic disaster and the earthquake precursor; and the magnetic field sensors are installed in an angle-adjustable mode, so that magnetic field
signal acquisition at different angles is realized, and the acquisition needs in different space environments inside the mine are met.