This application provides a
thermal protection component and a thermal component, relating to the field of
semiconductor or photovoltaic material
processing, and solves the technical problem that product fragments falling onto the heating structure after a furnace tube ruptures, easily damaging the heating structure. The
thermal protection component includes a protective element disposed between the heating structure and the furnace tube, and located below the furnace tube. After the furnace tube ruptures, the protective element can support the product, preventing short circuits caused
by product contact with the heating structure and thus preventing
thermal damage. Furthermore, when the protective element is removed from the furnace chamber, it can also pull the product out of the furnace chamber, improving cleaning efficiency. In addition, since the protective element is only located below the furnace tube, the obstruction area on the heating structure is small, reducing the
impact on
heating efficiency.