Preparation and application of di(2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate surface molecular imprinting magnetic nanometer material
A technology of phthalic acid two and surface molecular imprinting, which is applied in the preparation and application of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of easy agglomeration and small particle size of nanoparticles, and achieve large adsorption capacity, simple preparation process and good selectivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] (1) Dissolve 3.33g of polyethylene glycol (PEG) in 30mL of ultrapure water. Take 2.86g FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O and 8.10gFe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was dissolved in 75mL ultrapure water, and mixed to obtain a brown solution. After mixing the PEG solution with it, under the protection of nitrogen, slowly add ammonia water to adjust the pH to 11-12, and stir while ultrasonicating. Separate the flocculent magnetic fluid with a magnet, wash it twice with 200mL deionized water, wash it twice with 150mL95% ethanol, and disperse it with 95% ethanol to 100mL to obtain solution A.
[0025] (2) Dissolve 15mLTEOS in 30mL acetone, add 0.45mL concentrated hydrochloric acid and 1.2mL ultrapure water, heat and stir in a 58°C water bath. After 3 h, solution B was obtained. Mix solutions B and A evenly under ultrasonication, quickly add 6.0mL concentrated ammonia water, stir evenly, and form a black gel. After aging the black gel in a ventilated place for 30 minutes, dry it in a vacuum oven at 60...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Carry out various index experiments to the material obtained in Example 1.
[0031] 50 mg of the material obtained in Example 1 was added to 100 mL of solutions containing 1 mg / LDEHP at different pH values to investigate the effect of pH value on the adsorption effect of DEHP. The results showed that the recovery rate was close to 100% when the pH was around 7, so other adsorption experiments were carried out under neutral conditions.
[0032] 50 mg of the material obtained in Example 1 was added to 100 mL of a pH=7 solution containing 1 mg / LDEHP, and the effect of adsorption time on the adsorption effect of DEHP was investigated. The results showed that after 20 min, the adsorption equilibrium was reached.
[0033] 50 mg of the material obtained in Example 1 was added to solutions with different initial DEHP concentrations, and was adsorbed in a constant temperature oscillator at 25°C for 3 hours to study the variation of the adsorption amount of the material with t...
Embodiment 3
[0038] The material obtained in Example 1 was used for the solid phase extraction separation and enrichment of trace DEHP in the solution.
[0039] Add 50mg of the material to 100mL of a solution containing a certain concentration of DEHP (environmental water sample, beverage sample, etc.), adjust the pH to 7, and shake at 200rpm for 20min. The material adsorbed by DEHP was separated with a magnet, then 5 mL of chloroform was added, desorbed by shaking at 300 rpm for 5 min, the content of DEHP in the eluent was measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer, and the recovery rate was calculated.
[0040] The material can be reused 8 times.
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