The present invention relates to
medicine, namely to surdology-
otorhinolaryngology, and can be used in conducting
audiometry for diagnostic purposes during
mass preventive examinations of the
population. The patient is consistently presented with sound signals in the frequency range: 125-250-500-750-1000-2000-3000-4000-6000-8000-10000-12000-16000 Hz at three tone levels of 5, 10, 20, 35 and 50 dB. At the same time, they start with a 20 dB tone
signal. at the same time, they start with a 20 dB tone
signal—test 0. If, as a result of the “0” test, the patient replied “There is a
signal” at all the presented frequencies, then perform the “−1” test with a 10 dB tone level, if the patient replied “There is a signal” at all the presented frequencies, proceed to the “−2” test with a 5 dB tone level, and if the patient replied “There is a signal” at all the presented frequencies. There is a signal” at all the presented frequencies, then the study is completed and “Excellent audibility” is determined. If, as a result of the “−2” test, the patient receives a response of “No signal” at least one of the frequencies, then the study is completed and “good audibility” is determined. If, as a result of the “−1” test, the response “No signal” is received from the patient at least on one of the frequencies, then the study is completed and the “Hearing norm” is determined; if, as a result of the “0” test, if the response “No signal” is received from the patient at least on one of the frequencies, then the “1” test is performed.” with a tone level of 35 dB; if, as a result of the “1” test, the patient replied “There is a signal” at all the presented frequencies, then the study is completed and a potential “mild hearing impairment” is determined. If, as a result of test “1”, the patient replied “There is no signal” at at least one of the frequencies,
then test “2” is performed with a tone level of 50 dB. If, as a result of the “2” test, the patient replied “There is a signal” at all the presented frequencies, then the study is completed and the “average hearing impairment” is determined. If, as a result of the “2” test, the patient replied “There is no signal” at least on one of the frequencies, then the study is completed and a “high hearing impairment” is determined. The method allows for an express hearing assessment in a short time period during
mass preventive examinations of the
population.