The invention discloses a minimally invasive ultrasonic guided
percutaneous rabbit
intervertebral disc degeneration modeling mode, and relates to the technical field of ultrasonic modeling, and the method comprises the following steps: fixing an experimental rabbit on an operation table in a prostrate manner in an
anesthetic state, and raising the
abdomen to maintain
lumbar lordosis; an ultrasonic probe is used for scanning along the longitudinal axis of the spine, and the L5 transverse process is recognized upwards from the highest point of the crista iliaca; positioning an L5 / 6
intervertebral disc gap in the cross section ultrasonic image by taking the identified L5 transverse process as an anatomical reference; a stable high-echo target spot formed by
fascia is confirmed in the intersection area of the L5 transverse process head side and the superior articular process
ventral side; marking a puncture
needle insertion position on the
skin surface according to the high-echo target spot;
percutaneous puncture is conducted under ultrasonic real-time guidance along the marked position, the needle tip slides into the L5 / 6
intervertebral disc along the superior zygopophysis
bone surface, and it is confirmed that the needle tip is located in the
nucleus pulposus through
viscous resistance and the unlocking hand feeling; the needle tip is controlled to stay in the intervertebral disc for 10 seconds, the puncture depth is kept at 5 mm, and mechanical disturbance is completed to induce the intervertebral disc to retreat.