The invention provides an
oxazole or thiazoloindole compound with a structure as shown in a formula I, or a derivative thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, or a
prodrug molecule thereof, or a deuteride thereof, or a tritide thereof, and an application of the
oxazole or thiazoloindole compound, or a derivative thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, or a
prodrug molecule thereof, or a deuteride thereof, or a tritide thereof. The
oxazole or thiazoloindole compound or the derivative thereof provided by the invention is a compound with a novel structure, and the compound has relatively good inhibitory activity on
xanthine oxidase and
uric acid transporter protein, realizes XOR / URAT1
dual inhibition, has a good
uric acid reducing effect, is good in safety, has a very good pharmacokinetic property, and can be used for preparing a
medicine for treating
uric acid. The compound is high in
druggability, can be used for preparing uric acid reducing medicines, and is used for preventing and / or treating
gout or
hyperuricemia.