30results about How to "Erase block" patented technology

A set of non-volatile storage elements is divided into subsets for erasing in order to avoid over-erasing faster erasing storage elements. The entire set of elements is erased until a first subset of the set of elements is verified as erased. The first subset can include the faster erasing cells. Verifying the first subset includes excluding a second subset from verification. After the first subset is verified as erased, they are inhibited from erasing while the second subset is further erased. The set of elements is verified as erased when the second subset is verified as erased. Verifying that the set of elements is erased can include excluding the first subset from verification or verifying both the first and second subsets together. Different step sizes are used, depending on which subset is being erased and verified in order to more efficiently and accurately erase the set of elements.

A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory array and an X-decode section. The memory array includes a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells arranged in a matrix form and a plurality of word lines. The X-decode section selects a selected word line selected from the plurality of word lines, supplies a negative voltage to the selected word line, and supplies a positive voltage to unselected word lines which are not the selected word line, at the time of an erase operation.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an electrode pad electrically connected to a circuit element formed on the semiconductor substrate, a connection wiring electrically connected to the electrode pad and extending on the semiconductor substrate, and a post electrode formed on the connection wiring. The semiconductor device further includes an adhesion film formed on the side surface of the post electrode, and a sealing layer that has light-shielding property and seals the surface of the adhesion film and the connection wiring.

An information communicating member is adapted to be disposed on a liquid container for supplying a liquid to a liquid ejecting head of a liquid ejection apparatus. The information communicating member includes: an information storing portion storing therein liquid information with regard to the liquid contained in the liquid container; an antenna portion for communicating the liquid information stored in the information storing portion between the information communicating member and the liquid ejection apparatus in a wireless manner; and a base member on which the information storing portion and the antenna portion are disposed. The base member has an electric insulating property and an ultraviolet ray shielding property.

For an optical recording medium having a phase change type recording layer on it's a substrate and having as read only area and a writable area in a recording area, a data recording method is provided which records data in the writable area. This data recording method comprises a transfer step of transferring program data recorded in the read only area in a practical form to an external computer, and an execution step (step A10) of automatically executing the program data in the external computer to record data in the writable area, which can facilitate manufacturing and reduce the possible of destruction or falsification of ROM data.

The magnetic film includes an FeCo layer, restrains erasing data by a magnetic field leaked from a magnetic pole, has high saturation magnetic flux density and soft magnetism and writes data with high recording density. The magnetic film for a magnetic head of the present invention comprises: a nonmagnetic layer including at least one selected from a group of Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr, Cu, Au, Ag, Pt and Pd; a magnetic layer including Fe and Co. Anisotropy magnetic field is 0.8 kA / m or more.

A method for executing the power on self test (POST) on the computer system and a method for updating the SMBIOS information partially are provided for a computer system with a first memory and a second memory, wherein the first memory comprises a first storage block and a second storage block. A user can previously set the specific SMBIOS information in the second storage block. And during the POST stage, the default SMBIOS information in the BIOS code loaded from the first storage block to the second memory will be partially updated according to the specific SMBIOS information set by the user. As a result, the purpose of using the appropriated SMBIOS information to initiate the computer system can be achieved.

An information communicating member is adapted to be disposed on a liquid container for supplying a liquid to a liquid ejecting head of a liquid ejection apparatus. The information communicating member includes: an information storing portion storing therein liquid information with regard to the liquid contained in the liquid container; an antenna portion for communicating the liquid information stored in the information storing portion between the information communicating member and the liquid ejection apparatus in a wireless manner; and a base member on which the information storing portion and the antenna portion are disposed. The base member has an electric insulating property and an ultraviolet ray shielding property.

A flash memory device may include a memory cell array including a plurality of memory blocks and a partition information block, the partition information block storing partition information that indicates a boundary between multi-bit memory blocks and single-bit memory blocks among the memory blocks. The memory device may include a control logic configured to determining whether a memory block that a block address from the outside indicates has a multi-bit form or a single-bit form based on the partition information and to control program and read operations in a multi-bit form or a single-bit form based on a determination result. The control logic automatically programs data in the partition information block according to whether a fuse connected to the control logic fuse is cut or not, the data being used for preventing the partition information block from being programmed or erased.

A network system and a communication method are provided to solve an NAT problem to functionalize a P2P application in case that new port information (number) is assigned to an NAT device. One communication device sends a pseudo-packet containing an address of another communication device, to a port information transmitting device via an address translation device; the port information transmitting device sends a response to the received pseudo-packet to the communication device; and the address translation device assigns new port information corresponding to the communication device address using the response and sends the address of the communication device and the assigned port information to the communication device. The communication device sends the received address of the communication device and the assigned port information to another communication device; and another communication device transmits information with the communication device using the received address of the communication device and the assigned port information.

A set of masks including an alternating phase shifting mask (APSM) and a halftone phase shifting trim mask (HPSTM) is provided. The APSM includes first and second phase shifting areas and a first opaque pattern. The first and second phase shifting areas are disposed adjacent to each other and have different phases for generating destructive interference. Further, the first and second phase shifting areas define an access interconnection line. The first opaque pattern is formed on a transparent substrate to define the first and second phase shifting areas. The HPSTM includes a second opaque pattern on the transparent substrate and a halftone pattern. The second opaque pattern prevents an access interconnection line from being erased. The halftone pattern defines a pass interconnection line connected to the access interconnection line.

The present invention provides a thin film magnetic head capable of suppressing unintentional wiring to a neighboring track and preventing information recorded on a recording medium from being erased. A main magnetic pole layer is constructed so that height of a widened end surface in a lower main magnetic pole layer specifying a wide portion is smaller than height of an exposed surface in an upper main magnetic pole layer (front end portion) specifying a uniform width portion. Since the area of the widened end surface is narrowed with respect to the area of the exposed surface, even if an amount of magnetic flux flowing in the lower main magnetic pole layer increases at the time of recording information, as compared with the case where the height of the widened end surface is equal to the height of the exposed surface, unintentional emission of the magnetic flux flowing in the lower main magnetic pole layer from the widened end surface not via the upper main magnetic pole layer (front end portion) toward the recording medium is suppressed.

A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory array and an X-decode section. The memory array includes a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells arranged in a matrix form and a plurality of word lines. The X-decode section selects a selected word line selected from the plurality of word lines, supplies a negative voltage to the selected word line, and supplies a positive voltage to unselected word lines which are not the selected word line, at the time of an erase operation.

Embodiments of the invention provide a magnetic head which prevents data on a recording medium from being erased even when a stray field is applied. In one embodiment, an auxiliary pole is sandwiched between a stray-field shield composed of a magnetic layer recessed from the air bearing surface and a main pole. The stray-field shield may be formed on the leading side of the auxiliary pole. A face of the stray-field shield on a medium side may be recessed from an air-bearing-surface of the magnetic head.

The present invention provides a multi-party communication system in which the speaking party can be identified aurally and the speech contents can be accurately transmitted to the party at the receiving terminal. A multi-party communication server and a plurality of terminal devices with a communication function make up the multi-party communication system. Each terminal device with the communication function includes a speech right management unit, a speaking party name output unit and a buffer unit. The speaking party name output unit outputs the voice data of the speaking party identification information such as the name of the speaking party. The buffer unit accumulates the speech voice of the user as voice data. The speech right management unit controls the buffer unit to produce an output after the speaking party output unit. The speech right management unit issues a request to cancel the right to speak after completion of the output of the speech voice data.

The present invention relates to a digital camera, which is designed such that a recording medium can be loaded thereon, the medium capable of recording photographed image data and prohibiting recorded image data from being erased. The digital camera includes an initialization instruction unit for instructing the loaded recording medium to initialize, and a notification unit for performing a predetermined notification operation for notifying execution of initialization. In the digital camera, the notification unit performs the predetermined notification operation when image data which is prohibited from being erased is recorded on the recording medium when the recording medium is instructed to initialize by the initialization instruction unit. When the recording medium on which the image data which is prohibited from being erased is recorded is loaded, and when the recording medium is instructed to initialize, the digital camera can prevent the image data from being inadvertently erased.

The present invention relates to a digital camera, which is designed such that a recording medium can be loaded thereon, the medium capable of recording photographed image data and prohibiting recorded image data from being erased. The digital camera includes an initialization instruction unit for instructing the loaded recording medium to initialize, and a notification unit for performing a predetermined notification operation for notifying execution of initialization. In the digital camera, the notification unit performs the predetermined notification operation when image data which is prohibited from being erased is recorded on the recording medium when the recording medium is instructed to initialize by the initialization instruction unit. When the recording medium on which the image data which is prohibited from being erased is recorded is loaded, and when the recording medium is instructed to initialize, the digital camera can prevent the image data from being inadvertently erased.

A semiconductor device is operated by, inter alia: programming selected memory cells by applying a first program voltage which is increased by a first step voltage to a selected word line and by applying a first pass voltage having a constant level to unselected word lines, and when a voltage difference between the first program voltage and the first pass voltage reaches a predetermined voltage difference, programming the selected memory cells by applying a second program voltage which is increased by a second step voltage lower than the first step voltage to the selected word line and by applying a second pass voltage which is increased in proportion to the second program voltage to first unselected word lines adjacent to the selected word line among the unselected word lines.

A network system and a communication method are provided to solve an NAT problem to functionalize a P2P application in case that new port information (number is assigned to an NAT device. One communication device sends a pseudo-packet containing an address of another communication device, to a port information transmitting device via an address translation device; the port information transmitting device sends a response to the received pseudo-packet to the communication device; and the address translation device assigns new port information corresponding to the communication device address using the response and sends the address of the communication device and the assigned port information to the communication device. The communication device sends the received address of the communication device and the assigned port information to another communication device; and another communication device transmits information with the communication device using the received address of the communication device and the assigned port information.

A method for executing the power on self test (POST) on the computer system and a method for updating the SMBIOS information partially are provided for a computer system with a first memory and a second memory, wherein the first memory comprises a first storage block and a second storage block. A user can previously set the specific SMBIOS information in the second storage block. And during the POST stage, the default SMBIOS information in the BIOS code loaded from the first storage block to the second memory will be partially updated according to the specific SMBIOS information set by the user. As a result, the purpose of using the appropriated SMBIOS information to initiate the computer system can be achieved.

The present invention provides a thin film magnetic head capable of suppressing unintentional wiring to a neighboring track and preventing information recorded on a recording medium from being erased. A main magnetic pole layer is constructed so that height of a widened end surface in a lower main magnetic pole layer specifying a wide portion is smaller than height of an exposed surface in an upper main magnetic pole layer (front end portion) specifying a uniform width portion. Since the area of the widened end surface is narrowed with respect to the area of the exposed surface, even if an amount of magnetic flux flowing in the lower main magnetic pole layer increases at the time of recording information, as compared with the case where the height of the widened end surface is equal to the height of the exposed surface, unintentional emission of the magnetic flux flowing in the lower main magnetic pole layer from the widened end surface not via the upper main magnetic pole layer (front end portion) toward the recording medium is suppressed.

The NAND flash memory device contains a NAND flash memory, a mirror data area, and a controller. The mirror data area has a size at least to hold a page of data and is usually formed by random access memory. The controller saves a data to be written into the NAND flash memory that occupies a partial number of the sectors of a first page of the NAND flash memory into the sectors of a second page of the mirror data area. When a new data is to be written into the remaining sectors of the first page of the NAND flash memory, the new data is stored instead into the second page's remaining sectors of the mirror data area. When the second page of the mirror data area is full, the entire second page is written into the first page of the NAND flash memory.

The magnetic film includes an FeCo layer, restrains erasing data by a magnetic field leaked from a magnetic pole, has high saturation magnetic flux density and soft magnetism and writes data with high recording density. The magnetic film for a magnetic head of the present invention comprises: a nonmagnetic layer including at least one selected from a group of Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr, Cu. Au, Ag, Pt and Pd; a magnetic layer including Fe and Co. Anisotropy magnetic field is 0.8 kA / m or more.

When a multilayered optical disc is used, the signal-to-noise ratio of a read signal is decreased as effective reflectance is extremely low due to the influence of reflection and absorption by front recording layers. Further, when a high-frequency modulation technology is used to suppress returned light noise of a laser, the erasure of recorded information is likely to occur on certain types of discs, making it difficult to simultaneously achieve the suppression of returned light noise of a laser and the prevention of the erasure of recorded information. To address the above problems, the present invention includes a section that performs a read by executing a multi-tone demodulation. The present invention also includes a section that controls the position and shape of a read light pulse to be radiated on a recording layer.

A thin-film magnetic head is provided. The thin-film magnetic head includes a return-yoke layer formed on an opposed surface such that a maximum length of the return-yoke layer is shorter than a longer length of the length of the upper shield layer and the lower shield layer. The length sets in the range of 0 to 2 μm, and more preferably 2 μm. Accordingly, magnitudes of leakage magnetic fields leaked from each front end surface of return-yoke layer, the upper shield layer, and the lower shield layer toward the record medium are balanced and reduced. An advantage of the invention is to provide a thin-film magnetic head so as to prevent a record data recorded in a record medium from being erased.

According to embodiments of the present invention, a shielded pole writer and a perpendicular magnetic recording medium suitable thereto are combined to provide high medium SNR and excellent OW characteristic simultaneously. A perpendicular magnetic recording medium of a magnetic storage apparatus mounting a shielded pole writer, including a perpendicular magnetic recording medium having a recording layer of a three layered structure is used. A first recording layer has a granular structure consisting of grain boundaries containing an oxide and columnar grains comprising a CoCrPt alloy, in which a second recording layer and a third recording layer formed thereabove comprise Co as a main ingredient, contain Cr and do not contain an oxide, and the Cr concentration in the second recording layer is lower than the Cr concentration in the third recording layer.

A content processing apparatus includes an MCU. The MCU determines whether or not an audio file exists in a flash memory when a USB connection operation is detected. If the determination result is affirmative, the audio file recorded on the flash memory is erased, and a USB connection process is executed. That is, the audio file recorded on the flash memory is erased between a time when the USB connection operation is performed and a time when the USB connection is established.

A set of masks including an alternating phase shifting mask (APSM) and a halftone phase shifting trim mask (HPSTM) is provided. The APSM includes first and second phase shifting areas and a first opaque pattern. The first and second phase shifting areas are disposed adjacent to each other and have different phases for generating destructive interference. Further, the first and second phase shifting areas define an access interconnection line. The first opaque pattern is formed on a transparent substrate to define the first and second phase shifting areas. The HPSTM includes a second opaque pattern on the transparent substrate and a halftone pattern. The second opaque pattern prevents an access interconnection line from being erased. The halftone pattern defines a pass interconnection line connected to the access interconnection line.

When a multilayered optical disc is used, the signal-to-noise ratio of a read signal is decreased as effective reflectance is extremely low due to the influence of reflection and absorption by front recording layers. Further, when a high-frequency modulation technology is used to suppress returned light noise of a laser, the erasure of recorded information is likely to occur on certain types of discs, making it difficult to simultaneously achieve the suppression of returned light noise of a laser and the prevention of the erasure of recorded information. To address the above problems, the present invention includes a section that performs a read by executing a multi-tone demodulation. The present invention also includes a section that controls the position and shape of a read light pulse to be radiated on a recording layer.