This invention provides a pulsed
electric field ablation system, including an
ablation catheter and an
ablation device, with the ablation
catheter connected to the ablation device. The ablation
catheter includes an operating
handle, a catheter body, and a treatment head. The operating
handle is located at the proximal end of the catheter body, and the treatment head is located at the distal end of the catheter body. The proximal end of the operating
handle is connected to the ablation device via a
tail wire. The ablation device includes a
control system that can control and switch each set of electrodes for impedance measurement or ablation. By measuring
voltage and current values using AC signals, the impedance between electrodes is calculated. The impedance value is used to determine whether the electrodes are in good contact with the
myocardial tissue. Good contact improves the effectiveness of ablation energy reaching the target point. Different
electrode pairings are achieved through a switching circuit. Then, the optimal
electrode combination is selected for
discharge based on the judgment, forming a transverse, vertical, oblique, and intermittent
discharge electric field, thus obtaining the optimal
surgical ablation plan for different
pulmonary vein morphologies.