The invention relates to a
microwave ablation needle, which comprises an outer tube, an inner tube, an outer tube, an inner tube and an outer tube, the inner
pipe is coaxially arranged in the accommodating cavity of the outer
pipe; the
coaxial cable is arranged in the inner tube, the far end of the
coaxial cable is connected with a
radiation electrode, and at least part of the
radiation electrode is exposed out of the inner tube; a gap between the inner
pipe and the
coaxial cable forms a water inlet cavity, a gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe forms a water outlet cavity, and the water inlet cavity is communicated with the water outlet cavity; wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are formed with a
radiation region and a reflection region on the outer periphery of the radiation
electrode in the circumferential direction. The radiation area can allow
microwave energy emitted by the radiation electrode to penetrate through, the reflection area prevents the
microwave energy from penetrating through, directional radiation of the
microwave ablation needle on
target tissue through the radiation area is achieved,
heat energy is generated, the
target tissue is inactivated, and unnecessary damage to other
normal tissue is avoided.