A method for improving
surface smoothness of a
microstructure relates to surface treatment of the
microstructure, and comprises the following steps: S1, precise gluing: uniformly blade-
coating a chemical decoration liquid on the surface of the
microstructure, the chemical decoration liquid being a
solvent-type photocuring liquid, the
solvent-type photocuring liquid comprising a photocuring material and a
solvent, the solvent being an
alcohol or an
ether, and the solvent being an
organic solvent; the photo-curing material is a non-anaerobic photo-curing
transparent adhesive tape, and the
mass of the photo-curing material accounts for 5-25% of the total
mass; s2, baking and leveling: placing the microstructure in an environment of 50-70 DEG C for 20-60 minutes, and
drying the solvent to form a layer of free leveling surface; and S3, curing and forming: carrying out
light curing and forming on the microstructure, wherein the local
exposure energy of the surface of the microstructure is 300-400mJ / cm < 2 >. By modifying the surface of the microstructure, the problems of non-smooth burrs,
impurity particles, cracks and the like on the surface of the microstructure are solved, the smoothness of the surface of the microstructure is improved, an ideal
optical surface is achieved, and the optical
diffusion efficiency of the microstructure is improved.