ELISA kit for detecting estriol and its application
A technology of triol enzyme linkage and estriol, which is applied in biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of abuse of antibiotics, achieve high accuracy, low requirements, and simple sample pretreatment process
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit components
[0028] 1. Preparation of estriol hapten
[0029] Take 1 g of estriol, add 20 ml of trifluoroacetic acid to dissolve, add 1.46 g of urotropine, heat, reflux for 3 h, cool to room temperature, add 30 ml of 1 mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid, and stir for 2 h. Stop the reaction, add water, adjust the pH value to 7 with sodium hydroxide, add ethyl acetate, extract, wash with water, dry and evaporate to dryness with anhydrous sodium sulfate, put on a silica gel column, petroleum ether / ethyl acetate (3 / 1, v / v) , to obtain hapten product 0.84g, yield 75.57%.
[0030] 2. Antigen preparation
[0031] Immunogen preparation—Estriol hapten was coupled with bovine serum albumin (BSA) to obtain immunogen.
[0032] Take 12 mg of aldehyde estriol hapten and dissolve it in 0.3 mL of DMF to obtain liquid A. Weigh 50 mg of BSA, fully dissolve in 4 mL of CB (pH 9.5), slowly add the reaction solution A to the protein solution drop by drop, ...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of estriol
[0044] Set up the ELISA kit for detecting estriol to include the following components:
[0045] (1) A microtiter plate coated with an estriol-coupled antigen;
[0046](2) 5 bottles of estriol standard solution, the concentrations are 0μg / L, 0.05μg / L, 0.15μg / L, 0.45μg / L, 1.35μg / L;
[0047] (3) estriol secondary antibody labeled with horseradish peroxidase;
[0048] (4) Substrate chromogenic solution is made up of A liquid and B liquid, and A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and B liquid is tetramethylbenzidine;
[0049] (5) The stop solution is 2mol / L sulfuric acid;
[0050] (6) The washing solution has a pH value of 7.4, contains 0.5% to 1.0% Tween-20, 0.01‰ to 0.03‰ sodium azide preservative, and 0.1 to 0.3mol / L phosphate buffer, and the percentage is weight volume percentage;
[0051] (7) The complex solution is a phosphate buffer solution with a pH value of 7.0 and 0.02 mol / L, and the percentages are ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] The detection of estriol in embodiment 3 animal origin food, water quality
[0053] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0054] Animal tissue (chicken, pork, fish, shrimp) sample pretreatment method: Homogenize the tissue sample with a homogenizer; weigh 1.0±0.05g of the homogenized sample into a 50ml polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 5ml of ethyl acetate Esters, shake with a shaker for 1min, centrifuge at 3000g room temperature (20-25℃ / 68-77℉) for 5min; pipette 1ml of the upper organic phase into a 10ml clean and dry glass tube, place in a 50-60℃ (122-140℉) water bath Blow dry under nitrogen flow, add 1ml of n-hexane, 1ml of reconstituted working solution, vortex for 1min, mix well, centrifuge at 3000g room temperature (20-25℃ / 68-77℉) for 3min; remove the upper organic phase and the lower layer of water Phase 50 μl was used for analysis.
[0055] Milk sample: pipette 1ml of milk sample into a 50ml polystyrene centrifuge tube, add 5ml of ethyl acetate, shake with a shaker for 1min...
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