The invention provides an enzyme-linked immunosorbent kit for inspecting sulfa drugs, comprising an ELISA plate which is coated with coating antigen, an enzyme label, sulfa drug specific antibody working liquid (being contained when the antigen is coated on the ELISA plate and the enzyme label is enzyme labeling antibody or antibody is coated on the ELISA plate and the enzyme label is enzyme labeling antigen), sulfamethoxy-isoxazole standard product solution, substrate color development solution, stop solution, concentrated washing liquid and concentrated complex solution. The invention further discloses a method which applies the enzyme-linked immunosorbent kit for inspecting the sulfa drugs, and the method comprises the steps of firstly carrying out the pre-treatment on a sample, then using the kit for inspecting and finally analyzing the inspection result. The provided enzyme-linked immunosorbent kit can be used for inspecting the residual amount of the sulfa drugs in animal tissues(chicken, pork, fish and shrimp), honey, eggs, milk, feeds and other samples, the operation is simple, the cost is low, the sensitivity is high and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent kit can be monitore d on-site and is applicable in screening mass samples.