The invention relates to an audio effect selection device (210) for
processing an
audio signal, comprising: - a memory (212) arranged to store datasets, each associated with a respective audio ambience, each dataset comprising a vector of reference values, each corresponding to a respective audio component, a vector of weighting coefficients, each corresponding to a respective audio component, and audio effects; and - a
calculator (214) arranged to receive a vector of values associated with an audio file, each value corresponding to a respective audio component, to calculate a respective distance between said audio file and each audio ambience, and to select, as audio effects to be applied to an
audio signal from said audio file, the audio effects from the dataset associated with the audio ambience for which the distance is the smallest. [Fig. 2]