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141results about How to "Extended protection time" patented technology

Anti-mosquito finishing process of textile fabric

The invention discloses an anti-mosquito finishing process of a textile fabric. The textile fabric is cotton, tencel, modal, blended cotton (viscose cotton, polyester cotton, polyamide cotton), silk, a wool cotton dyed fabric, a thin chemical fiber fabric, a pair of socks, a mosquito net and the like. The process comprises the steps of: selecting a mosquito repellent and a low-temperature fixative, carrying out nano microencapsulation on the mosquito repellent by utilizing a microencapsulation technology, carrying out anti-mosquito finishing on a textile fabric to form an anti-mosquito emulsion through the low-temperature fixative, dehydrating and curing to finally obtain the anti-mosquito finished fabric. The anti-mosquito fabric fabricated by the anti-mosquito finishing process has a fast mosquito killing function, a repelling rate of the anti-mosquito finishing process on aedes albopicus, culex pipiens pallens and the like is higher than 90 percent and an anti-biting rate of the anti-mosquito finishing process is 100 percent; the anti-mosquito fabric does not have bad influence on physical indices such as appearance, strength, moisture absorbing property and the like of the fabric; the anti-mosquito fabric has a good anti-mosquito effect after being washed 15 times; and the anti-mosquito finished fabric does not stimulate or cause allergy to skin, is safe and non-toxic to a human body, and is comfortable to wear.
Owner:FUJIAN ZHONGHE

Rust-proof soft film composition and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a rust-proof soft film composition and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of metal protection and particularly relating to a metal rust preventing technology. The rust-proof soft film composition disclosed by the invention comprises the following components in a formula in percentage by mass: 40-70 of film forming agent, 2-10 of corrosion and rust inhibitor, 1-5 of vapor phase inhibitor, 4-10 of microcapsule antirust agent, 0-10 of pigment, 1-3 of rheological agent, 0.2-1.0 of defoaming agent and 10-25 of solvent. The rust-proof soft film composition disclosed by the invention has an excellent rust-proof effect and an excellent self-repairing function; rust-proof gas volatilized by the film can meet the rust-proof requirements of inner and outer surfaces of workpieces with complex structures such as inner metal cavities, inner walls of pipelines, grooves and the like; when the rust-proof soft film is destroyed in a use process, a rust-proof core with an excellent self-repairing function of the microcapsule antirust agent can be automatically repaired, so that the condition that the rust-proof film is invalid in advance because of being destroyed is avoided, and the protection time of a protective film is prolonged; and the rust-proof soft film composition can comprehensively meet the requirement for metal rust-proof protection under severe environments such as outdoor sun and rain, sand-dust and the like.
Owner:WUHAN RES INST OF MATERIALS PROTECTION

Preparation method and application of biochar-based carrier modified through high-temperature alkalization

InactiveCN107523561AOptimized for controlled etchAchieve controlled etchOn/in inorganic carrierEtchingMicrobial agent
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental remediation and the field of microbial immobilization and particularly relates to a preparation method and an application of a biochar-based carrier modified through high-temperature alkalization. The preparation method is characterized in that by means of the steps of drying and smashing of biomass materials, pyrolysis, cooling, acidification and alkalization as well as controlled etching processing for pore channels in biochar, the pore channel structure in the biochar is beneficial to microbial growth and metabolism, and the biochar whose surface is modified with a high-temperature alkaline solution is used for preparing a carbon-based immobilized microbial agent. According to the preparation method, the biochar is prepared from the biomass materials such as straw and corncob, the pore diameter and length of gaps in the prepared biochar-based carrier are controlled precisely through controlled etching of the pore channels in the biochar, so that the pore channel structure in the biochar is beneficial to microbial growth and metabolism, finally, the biochar subjected to surface modification can be used for preparing the carbon-based immobilized microbial agent, and the biochar-based carrier is used for remediating petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil and treating agricultural waste.
Owner:CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP SAFETY & ENVIRONMENTAL TECH RES INST CO LTD

Oxygen functionalized carbon material and use thereof

The invention discloses an oxygen-functionalized carbon material and uses of the same, and belongs to the technical field of adsorbent. The invention is characterized in that the oxygen-functionalized carbon material is prepared by oxidative modification of hydrogen peroxide or ultrasonic-assisted hydrogen peroxide; the number of oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of the carbon material after the oxidative modification of the hydrogen peroxide is obviously increased, but the pore structure and the strength of the carbon material are basically kept unchanged; the adsorption capacity of the oxygen-functionalized carbon material on metallic ions such as Ag, Cu and Cr is greatly improved compared with a raw material carbon; and when an impregnated carbon catalyst prepared by infusing the oxygen-functionalized carbon material is used for protecting cyan chloride, the protection time of the impregnated carbon catalyst is improved by 20 to 30 percent under the same preparation condition compared with the raw material carbon. The oxygen-functionalized carbon material prepared by the oxidative modification of the hydrogen peroxide or the ultrasonic-assisted hydrogen peroxide has the advantages of simple process, quickness, environmental protection, and the like, and provides an effective carbon carrier for the impregnated carbon catalyst for protecting the cyan chloride.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH +1

Method for preparing Ti2AlC phase ceramic coating through cold spraying in-situ formation

The invention relates to the field of ceramic coating and surface engineering, in particular to a method for preparing a Ti2AlC phase ceramic coating through cold spraying in-situ formation. The preparation method can be applied to an MAX phase material system capable of being synthesized through pressureless sintering and is specifically explained through the preparation method for the Ti2AlC phase ceramic coating. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, raw material powder for sintering and preparing the coating is mixed according to the required proportion; secondly, an organic solvent and an adhesive are added into the mixed powder to form slurry through wet ball grinding; thirdly, the slurry is dried into spherical raw material powder through a spray drying granulation method; fourthly, the spherical raw material powder is deposited on a base material where the coating needs to be prepared through a cold gas dynamic spraying device; and fifthly, the deposited base material and the coating are sintered under a vacuum atmosphere, and an in-situ formation MAX phase ceramic coating can be obtained. The method for preparing the MAX phase ceramic coating through cold spraying in-situ formation has the characteristics that the prepared coating is large in thickness and good in quality, the powder deposition speed is high, no MAX phase decomposition reaction occurs in the process, using is convenient, and the method is suitable for large scale application.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for preparing water-soluble molecular self-assembly film type metal protective agent

ActiveCN103726056AProlong the discoloration timeQuarantine direct contactActive agentOrganosolv
The invention discloses a method for preparing a water-soluble molecular self-assembly film type metal protective agent. The method comprises the following steps: A, mixing water and an organic solvent of which the mass ratio is (0.5-1.5);10, uniformly stirring, and preparing a mixed solvent; B, adding an emulsifier which accounts for 30-50 percent of the mass of the mixed solvent in the step A, uniformly stirring, and preparing a mixture; C, adding a film agent which accounts for 12-20 percent of the mass of the mixture in the step B, uniformly stirring, and further preparing a mixed solution; and D, adding a surfactant which accounts for 1.5-2.0 percent of the mass of the mixed solution and a reducing agent which accounts for 0.1-0.5 percent of the mass of the mixed solution in the step C, heating under water bath conditions at the temperature of 51-58 DEG C, controlling the temperature of the mixed solution, continuously stirring for 90-150 minutes, thereby obtaining the water-soluble molecular self-assembly film type metal protective agent. The method is simple in process, low in energy consumption and environmental friendly, a molecular self-assembly film can be formed on the metal surface through the protective agent, and the metal is effectively prevented from discoloring. The method is simple in process and large-scale production is easy to realize.
Owner:东莞奕创表面处理科技有限公司 +1

Material for purifying micromolecule poisonous gases as well as preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a material for purifying micromolecule poisonous gases as well as a preparation method of the material, and belongs to the technical field of poisonous gas purification. The purification material comprises spherical carriers and reactive metal oxides; the spherical carriers are flower spherical rear-earth metal oxides, and are formed by weaving flaky petals; the reactive metal oxides are attached to petal clearances of the spherical carriers and petals at the outer layer in a form of nano particles. The material provided by the invention is a poisonous gas purification material, and greatly improves the protection effect of a protective facial mask at normal temperature, has two functions of adsorption and chemocatalysis and decomposition, and has a better protection effect and a purification function, compared with the existing catalytic materials, the service life of the material is prolonged by more than 10 times and meanwhile good antibacterial and sterilizing effects are achieved; the preparation method provided by the invention is mature in synthesis technology; the technical operation is easy to master; the microstructure of a purifying agent is in uniform distribution, and the productivity reaches 80% above.
Owner:中国人民解放军防化学院

Air filtering and absorbing device

The invention discloses an air filtering and absorbing device. The air filtering and absorbing device comprises a filter shell, a free radical generator, a fine filtering unit and a toxin filtering unit, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in two ends of the filter shell; an inflow air diffuser is fixedly arranged between the outlet of the air inlet and one end of the filter shell; an outflow air diffuser is arranged between the other end of the filter shell and the inlet of the air outlet; the free radical generator extending into the inflow air diffuser is arranged on the outerwall of the inflow air diffuser; the fine filtering unit is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the filter shell and close to the outlet of the inflow air diffuser; the toxin filtering unit is arranged in the part, located between the fine filtering unit and the inlet of the outflow air diffuser, of the filter shell; the end of the air inlet and the end of the air outlet are each provided withan inlet/outlet adapter. According to the air filtering and absorbing device, the stroke and time of air filtering are increased, air purification is more thorough, dust in air can be effectively filtered and purified, and bacteria, viruses and the like in the air are killed.
Owner:GUANGXI NANNING DUNING VENTILATION PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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