169results about How to "Low gas permeability" patented technology

A fuel cell has a unit cell whose output is increased. A unit cell of a fuel cell includes a cathode electrode having a gas diffusion layer and an electrode catalyst layer. The electrode catalyst layer is made of carbon black carrying a Pt—Mn-based alloy such as a Pt—Mn alloy on its particle surface. For operating the fuel cell which includes the cathode electrode, it is preferable to make the pressure of an oxygen-containing gas supplied to the cathode electrode higher than the pressure of an hydrogen-containing gas supplied to an anode electrode to make the pressure at the cathode electrode higher than the pressure at the anode electrode.

The invention provides a production method of a stable enhanced type solid wood profile improved by a wood carbonization and acetylation process, which belongs woodwork production technique. The production method comprises the following steps of: a, drying treatment, wherein the wood moisture content is reduced to be as low as 5.0 to 8.0 percent, the moisture content deviation in the wood thickness is less than 2.0 percent, and the wood internal residual stress is less than 2.0 percent; b, carbonizing treatment; c, acetylation treatment; and d, equalization treatment. The invention also discloses a stable enhanced type solid wood profile prepared by the production method. The solid wood profile prepared by the method is stable, has high corrosion resistance and weathering resistance, high output, long product service life and wide utilization ways, is favorable for realizing flow line production, and is convenient for industrialization.

The invention relates to laminated high oxygen barrier films for packaging applications and especially for shrinkable lidding applications. The multilayer heat shrinkable plastic film of the present invention comprises a laminate of at least two films 1 and 2, wherein film 1 has a hot glycerine shrinkage of more than 20% at 110° C. for 5 seconds and at least one of MD, TD directions; and film 2 has a hot glycerine shrinkage of less than 20% at 110° C. for 5 seconds in at least one of MD, TD directions.

The invention belongs to the field of rubber materials and relates to a graphene-containing fluororubber nanocomposite with low gas permeability and a preparation method, in particular to a nanocomposite formed by graphene and fluororubber. The graphene-containing fluororubber nanocomposite with low gas permeability comprises the fluororubber, the graphene, carbon black, graphite, an acid acceptor and a vulcanizing agent. The graphene is subjected to pre-dispersing treatment, and the dispersity of the graphene in the fluororubber is improved. The unique lamellar structure of the graphene can form a grid structure in the fluororubber to block gas effectively. The graphite has similar lamellar structure and is mixed with the graphene for combined action, so that gas grids in different sizes can be formed in the material, and the gas permeability of the material is reduced. A low-speed blender is adopted to perform pre-dispersing treatment on powder, and through mechanical agitation and interaction of the powder, the dispersity is improved while the lamellar structure of the graphene is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a low-permeability proton exchange membrane for a fuel cell, which compounds perfluorinated sulfonic acid resin on the surface of an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane by combining ultrasonic soaking and spraying, wherein the ultrasonic soaking comprises of soaking the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane in ultrasonic oscillated perfluorinated sulfonic acid resin solution; and the spraying comprises covering, spraying and loading two lateral surfaces of the ultrasonically-soaked expanded polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane repeatedly till the thickness of the proton exchange membrane reaches the predetermined requirement. The method has the following characteristics that: perfluorinated sulfonic acid resin components can fully and effectively fill micropores of the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane through twice ultrasonic soaking in the perfluorinated sulfonic acid resin solution of different thicknesses so as to reduce air permeability; the thickness of the membrane can be accurately controlled with repeatability; the strength and dimensional stability of the membrane can be improved so as to improve the service life of the membrane; and the method can easily realize mass production.

The present invention provides a vapor deposition system for a film forming systems that promote an efficiency of utilizing an EL material and is excellent in uniformity or throughput of forming an EL layer and a vapor deposition method. According to the present invention, vapor deposition is carried out in a deposition chamber by moving an evaporation source holder 903 on which six containers 911 filled with an evaporation material are set at a certain pitch with respect to the substrate. The evaporation holder 903 is transported from an installation chamber 905 by a transport mechanism 902b. A heater is provided in a turntable 907. Throughput can be improved by heating the evaporation holder 903 in advance of transporting containers into the evaporation holder 903.

[Problem] To provide an oxygen-absorbing multilayer sheet which exhibits high oxygen-absorbability without the addition of a transition metal salt and which does not cause a problem of odors, a packaging material comprising the multilayer sheet, and a packaging container obtained by molding this packaging material.

[Means for Dissolution] An oxygen-absorbing multilayer sheet having a thickness of 250 μm or more that comprises a gas barrier material layer, an oxygen absorbent layer and a sealing material layer laminated in this order, wherein an oxygen absorbent constituting the subject oxygen absorbent layer comprises a cyclized product of a conjugated diene polymer. There are also disclosed a packaging material comprising this multilayer film and a packaging container obtained by molding this packaging material.

[Problem] To provide an oxygen-absorbing multilayer film which exhibits high oxygen-absorbability without the addition of a transition metal salt usually added as a catalyst for the purpose of enhancing oxygen-absorbability and which does not cause a problem of odors even after absorbing oxygen, a packaging material comprising the multilayer film, and a packaging container obtained by molding this packaging material.

[Means for Dissolution] An oxygen-absorbing multilayer film having a thickness of less than 250 μm that comprises a gas barrier material layer, an oxygen-absorbent layer and a sealing material layer laminated in this order, wherein an oxygen-absorbent constituting the subject oxygen-absorbent layer comprises a cyclized product of a conjugated diene polymer as the major component. There are also disclosed a packaging material comprising this multilayer film and a packaging container obtained by molding this packaging material.

To provide a release film which has an extremely low gas permeability, an enormously small mold contamination by a mold resin and a high releasability.

A gas barrier release film for semiconductor resin molds, comprising a release layer (I) having excellent releasability, a plastic support layer (II) supporting the release layer, and a gas restraint layer (III) made of a metal or a metal oxide, formed between the release layer and the support layer, and having a xylene gas permeability of at most 10⁻¹⁵ (kmol m/(s·m²·kPa)) at 170° C. The release layer (I) is preferably formed from a fluororesin such as an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, and a metal oxide layer is preferably a layer of an oxide such as an aluminum oxide, a silicon oxide or a magnesium oxide.

Disclosed is a spiral wound carbon membrane and preparation method thereof. The spiral wound carbon membrane is composed of one or more integral and windable membrane layers composed of a porous support and carbon materials containing fillers filled in the surface, pores and gaps thereof. The spiral wound carbon membrane has a developed ultramicropore porous structure with superior mechanical strength and toughness, and can be directly used to separate a gas mixture with different molecular sizes or liquid mixture.

A silicone resin composition that exhibits low gas permeability and is suitable for encapsulating optical semiconductors. The composition includes: (A) an organopolysiloxane having a specific structure containing two or more alkenyl groups, (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane composed of two organohydrogenpolysiloxanes having specific structures, in which the mass ratio between the two organohydrogenpolysiloxanes is within a range from 10:90 to 90:10, in an amount that provides 0.4 to 4.0 mols of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms within the component (B) per 1 mol of alkenyl groups within the component (A), and (C) an addition reaction catalyst.

This invention discloses a curable silicone resin composition used for sealing a light-emitting diode device, comprising at least a silicone resin having a refractive index of 1.50˜1.55 after curing and a silicon oxide filler having an average particle diameter of 1˜10 μm dispersed uniformly in the said silicone resin at the concentration of 1˜30 mass % and a light-emitting diode device using the same.