The invention provides a strain of
lactobacillus plantarum YS-AG23 with high
antioxidant activity, and a rhizoma polygonati and radix angelicae sinensis fermented product obtained by fermenting rhizoma polygonati and radix angelicae sinensis with the strain of
lactobacillus plantarum YS-AG23. In a D-
galactose induced
premature ovarian failure mouse model, the
fermentation product can regulate up the levels of
antioxidant and
stress protection genes SOD2 and HO-1 and an anti-aging
gene SIRT1 by regulating down the expression of a key
gene AGER of an
inflammation and
oxidative stress pathway, so that the
oxidative stress and
inflammatory response of model mouse ovarian tissues are remarkably reduced; meanwhile, the serum
hormone level can be specifically adjusted, the serum estradiol (E2) level can be increased, the
follicle stimulating
hormone (FSH) and
luteinizing hormone (LH) levels can be reduced to be close to the
normal range, the expression of anti-mullerian
hormone (AMH) and hormone regulatory
gene LHR of
ovarian reserve markers can be up-regulated, the proliferative activity and
estrogen secretion function of follicular granulosa cells can be improved, and the effect of preventing
ovarian reserve is achieved. The
wet weight of atrophic
uterus and
ovary of the model mouse is remarkably increased, uterine and
ovary atrophy is effectively reversed, and the
ovarian reserve function of the D-
galactose induced
premature ovarian failure model mouse is recovered. Besides, in an H2O2-induced human
dermal fibroblast aging model, the
yeast can improve the activity of aging cells in a concentration-
dependent manner and reduce the level of
reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cells; in addition, by up-regulating the expression of a collagen synthesis key gene COL1A1 and down-regulating the expression of a
cell senescence marker gene p16,
skin cell senescence caused by
oxidative stress can be effectively improved. In conclusion, the
polygonatum sibiricum and
angelica sinensis leavening can synchronously improve
premature ovarian failure and
skin cell senescence caused by oxidative stress by accurately regulating and controlling oxidative stress,
inflammatory response and tissue function related genes, and has wide application potential.