The invention relates to a
welding robot with a
smoke dust collecting structure. The
welding robot comprises a support and a multi-axis mechanical arm, a long sleeve is arranged at the
tail end of the multi-axis mechanical arm, and a
welding gun is arranged at the
tail end of the long sleeve; the long sleeve is axially and slidably sleeved with a supporting disc, a plurality of swing rods are uniformly distributed and hinged to the circumference of the outer wall of the supporting disc, and high-temperature-resistant
fiber cloth is connected between the adjacent swing rods and encloses the adjacent swing rods to form an exhaust fume collecting hood; one end of the
smoke suction
pipe is arranged on one side of the welding gun, and the other end of the
smoke suction
pipe penetrates out and is connected with a smoke suction
machine; the driving device can drive the oscillating rod to fold or unfold; according to the structure, the smoke suction
pipe on one side of the welding gun is matched with the expandable smoke collection hood, a smoke dust concentration area can be effectively covered, the smoke suction pipe is close to a welding spot, the smoke dust suction efficiency is greatly improved, and
diffusion is reduced; the supporting disc can slide along the long sleeve, the exhaust fume collecting hood can be flexibly adjusted according to the welding position, the workpiece shape and the operation space in combination with folding and unfolding of the swing rod, the structure is compact during folding and does not interfere with operation, large-area surrounding is formed during unfolding, and the exhaust fume collecting hood is suitable for different welding angles and complex working conditions.