The invention relates to an input adaptive auto-excitation type Zeta converter. The input adaptive auto-excitation type Zeta converter comprises a main loop and an input adaptive control circuit which is used for adaptive current limit protection; the main loop comprises an input capacitor Ci, a PNP type BJT tube Q3, a capacitor C2, a diode D4, an inductor L1, an inductor L2, an output capacitor Co, a flywheel sub-circuit used for lowering the follow current conduction consumption and a drive circuit used for driving the PNP type BJT tube Q3; the drive circuit comprises an NPN type BJT tube Q2, a resistor R2, a resistor R4, a resistor R5 and a diode D1, and the input adaptive control circuit comprises an NPN type BJT tube Q1, a diode D2, a resistor R1, a resistor R3 and a resistor R6. According to the input adaptive auto-excitation type Zeta converter, the input adaptive control circuit controls the current of the inductor L1 or the collecting electrode current of the PNP type BJT tube Q3 and has a current limit function with the input adaptive characteristic, and moreover, the input adaptive control circuit also realizes smaller current detection consumption; the flywheel sub-circuit enables the follow current conduction consumption of the Zeta converter to be lowered.