The invention provides a carrier conveying mechanism. The carrier conveying mechanism comprises machine frames, a carrier, clamp assemblies and opening and closing assemblies, and belt conveying mechanisms and a guide rail are arranged on the machine frames; pressing block assemblies and sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of the carrier, the pressing block assemblies are borne on the belt conveying mechanisms, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the guide rail; each clamp assembly comprises a clamp bottom plate, a clamp pressing plate assembly, a first rotating shaft, a gearand a rack, the clamp bottom plates are installed on the carrier, the clamp pressing plate assemblies are rotationally connected with the clamp bottom plates through the first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts are sleeved with the gears, one ends of the racks are movably arranged in the clamp bottom plates, and each rack is meshed with the corresponding gear; and the opening and closingassemblies are arranged on the racks, each opening and closing assembly comprises an opening and closing driving mechanism and an opening and closing pushing part, each opening and closing driving mechanism is connected with the corresponding opening and closing pushing part, and the opening and closing driving mechanisms drive the opening and closing pushing parts to push the racks so as to drivethe gears and the first rotating shafts to rotate, so that the clamp pressing plate assemblies rotate relative to the clamp bottom plates to be opened or pressed.