The invention relates to a method of utilizing
straw to produce
biomass fuel, corrugated paper and
organic fertilizer. The method includes:
cutting the
straw, dusting through a dry process and a waterfilm, washing through
hot water extraction for desanding, continuously boiling for
hydrolysis, blowing and receiving, performing multistage countercurrent washing, jordaning at
high concentration, treating
fiber in a staged manner, concentrating long
fiber, curing the long
fiber, jordaning the long fiber, and using the long fiber to produce the corrugated paper; concentrating the short fiber, subjecting fine and broken fiber to enzymolysis,
fermentation and
distillation to produce
cellulose alcohol, and separating waste mash for utilization. By the method, high-value comprehensive utilizationof each component of the
straw is realized,
wastewater COD biochemical degradability is high, inorganic salt accumulation is avoided,
biogas is produced by high-concentration
wastewater in the process and purified as
natural gas, and low-concentration
wastewater is recycled after being treated, so that a water
system is a closed cycle, and there is no wastewater emission; a fine and broken fibercomponent is large in specific surface area and high in enzymolysis efficiency; the corrugated paper produced by a long fiber component is high in strength and quality, and cost of the
cellulose alcohol can be lowered; biological
natural gas and
biomass particle fuel can reduce consumption of mineral fuel.