Virus-like hollow manganese oxide loaded near-infrared two-b region excited rare earth nanocrystal as well as preparation method and application thereof
A nanocrystal and rare earth technology, applied in the field of biomedical nanomaterials, can solve the problems of fluorescence tissue penetration, signal-to-noise ratio limitation, etc., and achieve the effects of high tissue penetration, high resolution, and strong tissue penetration.
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Embodiment 1
[0125] β-NaErF 4 :2% Ho@NaYF 4 Preparation of core-shell nanocrystals:
[0126] First, Er(CH with a molar ratio of 49:1 3 CO 2 ) 3 4H 2 O(408.123mg), Ho(CH 3 CO 2 ) 3 4H 2 O (9.000 mg), a total of 1 mmol of rare earth raw materials, 6 mL of oleic acid, and 15 mL of octadecene were sequentially added to a 100 mL three-necked flask and mixed uniformly. Heated to 140 °C under vacuum and kept stirring for 30 minutes to remove water and oxygen in the system. Finally cooled to room temperature to obtain a clear and transparent solution. Dissolve 4mmol of ammonium fluoride and 2.5mmol of sodium hydroxide in 5mL of methanol respectively, mix quickly and add the above clear and transparent solution, keep stirring at 50°C for 1 hour to nucleate, then raise the temperature to 70°C, and Keep it down for 60min (to remove excess methanol, oxygen and water molecules). Subsequently, high-purity argon was introduced into the solution system while heating to 300° C. (heating rate 10°...
Embodiment 2
[0133] Preparation of virus-like hollow mesoporous manganese oxide particles loaded with IR1064:
[0134] (1) Synthesis of virus-like silicon mesoporous nanoparticles by two-phase method;
[0135] Add 60mL of ultrapure water and 1.5g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) into a 100mL flask, dissolve and stir at 60°C for 0.5h, then add 0.75mL of 25% triethanolamine. After 0.5 h, a mixed solution of 16 mL cyclohexane and 4 mL tetraethyl orthosilicate was added, and after 48 h of reaction, the precipitate was obtained by centrifugation at 10,000 rpm for 10 min, and then washed three times with water and ethanol to obtain viroid silicon mesoporous nanoparticles.
[0136] (2) Preparation of virus-like hollow mesoporous manganese oxide
[0137] 100 mg of virus-like silicon mesoporous nanoparticles prepared in step (1) were ultrasonically dispersed in 50 mL of deionized water, and then 0.09 g of Mn(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, and stirred in an oil bath at 90° C. for 0.5 h at 600 rpm. T...
Embodiment 3
[0142] Preparation of compound probes of rare earth nanocrystals excited by near-infrared 2b region excitation of IR1064-loaded hollow virus manganese oxide surface:
[0143] (1) β-NaErF wrapped with oleic acid prepared in Example 1 4 :2% Ho@NaYF 4 Rare earth nanocrystals (0.1 mmol) were dispersed in 5 mL of chloroform, and then 1 mL containing 25 mg of DSEP-PEG was added 2000 -COOH in chloroform. After the mixed solution was stirred in a glass bottle for 24 hours, the chloroform evaporated spontaneously in the air atmosphere. After the chloroform evaporated, put the glass bottle in an oven at 50°C for 0.5h to promote the further evaporation of chloroform. Finally, 5 mL of deionized water was added to the above-mentioned hydrophilic carboxyl phospholipid-modified rare earth nanocrystalline particles, and the excess carboxyl phospholipid was washed at least three times by an ultracentrifuge (17500 rpm, 30 min) by ultrasonication. Some large aggregates present after centrifu...
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