The invention discloses an establishing method of a distributed type management
monitoring system, establishing the distributed type management
monitoring system based on a distributed type
file system. Furthermore, the invention also discloses a monitoring method of the distributed type management
monitoring system, comprising the following steps: a subfile
system of the distributed type management monitoring
system updates a file recording monitoring information at
fixed time and correspondingly updates an equipment descriptor table; the subfile
system updates the equipment descriptor table and informs a service terminal of updating a
file descriptor table; and the service terminal finds the equipment descriptor table corresponding to an appointed
network element by traversing the
file descriptor table and reads an appointed file according to the equipment descriptor table. Correspondingly, the invention provides the distributed type management monitoring system comprising the service terminal, the
file descriptor table and the subfile system. Therefore, by the invention, the self and independent monitoring of each
network element is realized, unnecessary communication between the network elements is reduced, and the stability of the distributed type management monitoring system is enhanced.