7 results about "Mitral anulus" patented technology

The invention provides a left heart data analysis method and system based on image segmentation, and relates to the technical field of medical image processing. Comprising the following steps: acquiring cardiac ultrasound image data and preprocessing; performing image segmentation on the preprocessed image data to obtain a segmentation result including a left ventricle, a left ventricular wall and a left atrium; searching a boundary line of the left ventricle and the left atrium, selecting two boundary points corresponding to the minimum and maximum abscissas in the boundary line as left and right mitral valve ring points respectively, and establishing a long axis based on the mitral valve ring midpoint and the cardiac apex point; modeling the ventricle into a structure formed by superposing a plurality of discs along the long axis direction, and obtaining the diameter of the corresponding disc; based on the obtained diameters of the corresponding discs, the left ventricular volumes in the diastolic period and the systolic period are calculated respectively, and the left ventricular ejection fraction is calculated. According to the method, image segmentation and geometric modeling are fused to achieve accurate calculation of the cardiac ejection fraction, meanwhile, the accuracy of cardiac structure image segmentation is improved, and an interpretable ejection fraction estimation process is achieved.

Systems and methods of atrioventricular valve replacement are provided. In various embodiments, an arch-like support structure is provided that is insertable and implantable into a heart and is positioned in the mitral annulus to replace a native mitral valve. The support structure is operable to support, and various systems comprise leaflet and chord structures operable to control and regular blood flow between chambers of the heart.

Mitral valve prolapse and mitral regurgitation can be treating by implanting in the mitral annulus a transvalvular intraannular band. The band is positioned so that it extends transversely across a coaptive edge formed by the closure of the mitral valve leaflets, to inhibit prolapse into the left atrium. At least one marginal chordae is severed, to permit leaflet closure against the band.

The present invention relates to mitral valve repair and replacement devices and methods. An implant and method for repairing and / or replacing the function of a native mitral valve, in various embodiments, is configured to reduce or eliminate mitral regurgitation and residual mitral valve leakage. A coiled anchor with a central turn that reduces in size after implantation is used to approximate the native mitral annulus size and reshape the native mitral annulus to reduce valve leakage. A clip can be further applied to the native valve leaflets to reduce the size of the native mitral annulus and reduce leakage therethrough. An artificial heart valve can be implanted in the coiled anchor to replace and further improve the function of the valve. In some cases, an artificial valve can be implanted in the clipped valve, with the clip detached from one of the native valve leaflets to provide space for the artificial valve to expand.

An implantable prosthetic posterior mitral valve is described where one variation generally includes a frame. A posterior leaflet having one or more scallops may be connected to the frame such that the scallops extend from the frame for coaptation against a native anterior leaflet when the frame is deployed. At least one arm member may be connected to the frame such that the arm member extends laterally in a curved configuration configured to approximate a curvature of a native mitral annulus when the frame is deployed, and an anchoring leg may be connected to the frame and extend in a superior direction from a posterior side of the frame and defines a capture region between the anchoring leg and the posterior side. The capture region may be sized to receive at least a portion of a native posterior leaflet in an elongated state when the frame is deployed.

Cardiac valve repair devices with annuloplasty features and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. A cardiac valve repair device configured in accordance with embodiments of the present technology can include, for example, an atrial fixation member configured to engage tissue within a left atrium proximate to a native mitral valve and a spring mechanism coupled to an inferior edge portion of the atrial fixation member. The spring mechanism has an extended state with a first length corresponding to a dimension of the atrial fixation member in a deployed state and a relaxed state with a shorter length corresponding to a desired dimension of the native valve annulus. When implanted, the spring mechanism contracts the atrial fixation member such that the native mitral annulus anchored to the atrial fixation member reduces in a cross-sectional dimension.

The present application relates to a multi-part replacement heart valve prosthesis. The replacement mitral valve prosthesis includes a support structure and a valve body having three flexible leaflets. The support structure preferably includes an inner valve frame and an outer sealing frame. The valve frame supports the flexible leaflets. The sealing frame is adapted to conform to the shape of a native mitral annulus. The sealing frame can be coupled to an inlet end of the valve frame, an outlet end of the valve frame, or both. A plurality of anchors are coupled to the outlet end of the valve frame. The anchors extend radially outward to be disposed behind native leaflets. The prosthesis preferably includes a skirt disposed along an exterior of the outer sealing frame. The prosthesis is collapsible for delivery into the heart by a delivery catheter. The prosthesis is configured to self-expand for deployment in the heart upon release from the delivery catheter.