The utility model relates to the technical field of
sewage treatment equipment, in particular to an ecological purification tank which comprises a first drainage
pipe, a purification tank body and a second drainage
pipe which are sequentially connected, four
layers of cleaning baskets are arranged in the purification tank body from bottom to top, and the outer surfaces of the peripheries of the cleaning baskets are attached to the inner walls of the four sides of the purification tank body respectively, so that all
sewage flows through a
filter material; unfiltered
sewage is prevented from flowing to the upper layer; a cobblestone layer, a gravel layer, a fine sand layer and a planting soil layer are sequentially laid in the four
layers of cleaning baskets from bottom to top in a layered mode, plants are planted in the planting soil layer, and the particle sizes of the cobblestone layer, the gravel layer and the fine sand layer are all larger than the hole
diameter of the cleaning baskets, so that cobblestone, gravel and fine sand are prevented from falling off from holes of the cleaning baskets and then being mixed, and the layered filtering effect is prevented from losing. The cleaning basket is arranged, when the
filter material needs to be cleaned, the cleaning basket is pulled out, and garbage and impurities attached to the surface of the
filter material can be cleaned, so that the garbage and the impurities are prevented from being accumulated, and the sewage filtering effect is prevented from being influenced.