The invention discloses an emergency unlocking device for a door system. The emergency unlocking device for the door system comprises an assembled unlocking support, a resetting torsional spring, a lead screw, a slide way, a wedge block, a locking torsional spring, a nut assembly, a transmission rack, a motor, an air cylinder, an air cylinder support, a connecting assembly, a support frame, a linkage rack, a roller, an unlocking rotating shaft, a switch assembly, a retainer ring, an unlocking spring, an anti-friction ring, a buffer head and a pull rod. By the emergency unlocking device for the door system, the door system can be ensured to be unlocked automatically under the condition that the door system does not have electricity or gas, so that a door leaf can be unlocked effectively under the emergency condition, and remote electric unlocking can be realized. The emergency unlocking device for the door system has few parts, is simple in structure and convenient to assemble, and has good application prospect.