The utility model provides a positioning and guiding device for fast
pile splicing of a PHC (prestressed high-strength concrete)
pipe pile, which is integrally composed of an upper short cylinder and a lower cone which are coaxial, and the upper short cylinder can be assembled in a hole on one side of an upper PHC
pipe pile for pile splicing in a threaded manner through an external thread on the outer
peripheral wall of the upper short cylinder; the lower cone can be adaptively and completely embedded into a hole in one side, used for pile extension, of the lower PHC
pipe pile; in the device, a first
solid body is arranged in the range of the
radius R by taking the central axis as the center, other parts are equally divided into six parts in the circumferential direction around the central axis except the first
solid body, three parts are second
solid bodies, the other three parts are hollow bodies, and the second solid bodies and the hollow bodies are distributed in a staggered mode; the device comprises an inner core and an outer shell, the inner core is made of
polyethylene materials and filled in all solid bodies, and the outer shell is made of white steel sheets. According to the utility model, the technical obstacles that the pile splicing centering of the PHC pipe pile is difficult and the operation is complicated are overcome, the requirement on manpower is reduced, and the construction is simple, convenient and efficient.