The utility model belongs to the technical field of road and bridge construction, and particularly relates to a road and bridge construction supporting structure which comprises a
pier column, a hoop combination mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the
pier column, and I-shaped beams are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the hoop combination mechanism. The hoop combination mechanism comprises a first hoop, a second hoop, a first semicircular ring, a second semicircular ring, a reinforcing
assembly, a fixing block, a connecting rod, a limiting rod, a nut and an inserting hole. The I-
shaped beam is erected on the upper side of the first hoop, the first hoop provides direct support for capping beam construction, the second hoop supports the first hoop on the lower side through a reinforcing rod of the reinforcing
assembly, the supporting stability of the first hoop is improved, meanwhile, the bolt is tightened, the bolt pushes the pressing block to tightly press the outer side face of the
pier column, and the
friction force between the pressing block and the outer side face of the pier column is increased. Therefore,
static friction force between the whole hoop combination mechanism and the pier column is increased, and compared with a single hoop, the device is higher in error-tolerant rate and better in strength and stability of supporting cover beam construction.