Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Fireproof door core plate and fireproof timber door

A fire door core board, quartz powder technology, applied in fire doors, door leaves, etc., can solve the problems of fire door inspection failing to meet the fire resistance time limit, high loss rate of core material quality, door board degumming and hollowing, etc., to achieve cost Low, long service life, high compressive and flexural strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-22
HEFEI YIZHI DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
View PDF5 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the quality problems that have appeared on the magnesite foam door core board for a long time are mainly concentrated in the following aspects: (1) brine and moisture return, rusting the door board; (2) board body pulverization, mudification, strength attenuation; ( 3) Strong water absorption, serious glue consumption, resulting in increased glue costs, and even door panel degumming and hollowing; (4) Poor fire resistance, high loss rate of core material quality, resulting in fire door inspection failing to meet the fire resistance time limit requirements

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A fireproof door core board, weighing the following raw materials: chitosan 10kg, magnesium aluminum spinel 5kg, modified quartz powder 15kg, sepiolite 4kg, ammonium metavanadate 3kg, zirconium tetrafluoride 2kg, sodium borohydride 4kg, polyvinyl chloride 2kg, andalusite powder 5kg, nano silicon dioxide 10kg, hydroquinone 4kg, polyvinyl acetate 3kg, decabromodiphenyl ether 2kg, polypropylene fiber 15kg, sodium starch octenyl succinate 5kg, 8kg of mica powder, 1kg of fire prevention additive, 1kg of anti-cracking agent, 1kg of water reducing agent, 1kg of water repellent;

[0026] The preparation technology of described modified quartz powder comprises the following steps:

[0027] 1) Weigh 15kg of quartz powder and preheat and dry it in a drying oven at 85°C for 1 hour, add 25% ammonia solution accounting for 8% by mass of the quartz powder, stir at 65°C for 2 hours, filter out the quartz powder, and dry;

[0028] 2) Add 3% coupling agent by mass to the dried quartz po...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A fireproof door core board, weighing the following raw materials: chitosan 15kg, magnesium aluminum spinel 10kg, modified quartz powder 20kg, sepiolite 6kg, ammonium metavanadate 5kg, zirconium tetrafluoride 3kg, sodium borohydride 6kg, polyvinyl chloride 4kg, andalusite powder 10kg, nano silicon dioxide 15kg, hydroquinone 5kg, polyvinyl acetate 4kg, decabromodiphenyl ether 3kg, polypropylene fiber 20kg, sodium starch octenyl succinate 6kg, 10kg of mica powder, 3kg of fire-resistant additive, 3kg of anti-cracking agent, 2kg of water-reducing agent, and 2kg of water-repellent agent;

[0035] The preparation technology of described modified quartz powder comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1) Weigh 20kg of quartz powder and preheat and dry it in a drying oven at 120°C for 1.5 hours, add 25% ammonia solution accounting for 10% by mass of the quartz powder, stir at 70°C for 2.5 hours, filter out the quartz powder, and dry;

[0037] 2) Add 4% coupling agent by mass to ...

Embodiment 3

[0043]A fireproof door core board, weighing the following raw materials: chitosan 20kg, magnesium aluminum spinel 15kg, modified quartz powder 25kg, sepiolite 8kg, ammonium metavanadate 7kg, zirconium tetrafluoride 4kg, sodium borohydride 8kg, polyvinyl chloride 6kg, andalusite powder 15kg, nano silicon dioxide 20kg, hydroquinone 6kg, polyvinyl acetate 5kg, decabromodiphenyl ether 4kg, polypropylene fiber 25kg, sodium starch octenyl succinate 7kg, 12kg of mica powder, 5kg of fire-resistant additive, 5kg of anti-cracking agent, 3kg of water-reducing agent, and 3kg of water-repellent agent;

[0044] The preparation technology of described modified quartz powder comprises the following steps:

[0045] 1) Weigh 25kg of quartz powder and preheat and dry it in a drying oven at 150°C for 2 hours, add 25% ammonia solution accounting for 12% by mass of the quartz powder, stir at 75°C for 3 hours, filter out the quartz powder, and dry;

[0046] 2) Add 5% coupling agent by mass to the d...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof door core plate and a fireproof timber door. The fireproof door core plate is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of chitosan, 5-15 parts of magnesium-aluminum spinel, 15-25 parts of modified quartz powder, 4-8 parts of sepiolite, 3-7 parts of ammonium metavanadate, 2-4 parts of zirconium tetrafluoride, 4-8 parts of sodium borohydride, 2-6 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 5-15 parts of andalusite powder, 10-20 parts of nano-silica, 4-6 parts of hydroquinone, 3-5 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 2-4 parts of decabromodiphenyl ether, 15-25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 5-7 parts of starch sodium octenylsuccinate, 8-12 parts of mica powder, 1-5 parts of a fireproof aid, 1-5 parts of an anti-cracking agent, 1-3 parts of a water reducer and 1-3 parts of a water repellent. A preparation method of the fireproof door core plate comprises the steps of uniformly crushing the raw materials, and carrying out smelting and formation, so as to obtain the fireproof door core plate. The fireproof door core plate is located between a fireproof timber door panel and a backboard. The fireproof door core plate is low in production cost, light in mass and high in strength, has excellent flame retardance and thermal insulation property and sound insulation property. A preparation process of the fireproof timber door prepared from the fireproof door core plate is simple, and the large-scale production can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wooden door manufacturing, and in particular relates to a fireproof door core board and a fireproof wooden door. Background technique [0002] The fire door core board is a key raw material in the fire door structure. The performance of the fire door depends on the performance and quality of the door core board to a large extent. But so far, the relevant domestic standards for fire door core panels are still blank, and manufacturers only follow the descriptions of fire door filling materials in "Fire Door GB12955-2008", except that the materials must meet the requirements of flammability and non-combustibility (A1 grade ) and smoke toxicity AQ1 two mandatory conditions, materials need to meet environmental protection requirements, use of degradable materials, there are no clear regulations on more materials and physical and chemical indicators, process indicators, which makes the door panel manufacturers in the pro...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/12C08L5/08C08L27/06C08L31/04C08L3/06C08K13/06C08K9/00C08K3/36C08K3/34C08K3/24C08K3/16E06B5/16E06B3/70
CPCC08L23/12C08K2201/011C08K2201/014C08L2201/02C08L2205/035E06B3/70E06B5/16C08L5/08C08L27/06C08L31/04C08L3/06C08K13/06C08K9/00C08K3/36C08K3/34C08K3/24C08K3/16
Inventor 汪中奇
Owner HEFEI YIZHI DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products