L-cysteine fluorescent probe based on conjugated polymer/metal ion compound and preparation method and application thereof
A conjugated polymer, metal ion technology, applied in the field of fluorescence sensing and detection, can solve problems such as poor solubility and limited in-situ detection performance, and achieve high selectivity, low toxicity, biocompatibility, and good water solubility.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 1.1: Synthesis of 3-methoxy-4-methylthiophene
[0032] Take 3-bromo-4-methylthiophene (2.5g, 14mmol) and dissolve it in 3.8mL NMP. After it is completely dissolved, add it to a three-necked flask filled with 20mL of 35% methanol solution of sodium methoxide, and then take nitrous bromide Copper (1.5g, 10mmol) was added to the reaction, and the reaction was refluxed for 24h under the protection of nitrogen. Cool to room temperature, filter off the solid, spin the filtrate to dryness, add dichloromethane to dissolve, and extract with water. The obtained organic phase was dried by adding anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration and spin-drying, the crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, n-hexane) to obtain 1.3 g of 3-methoxy-4-methylthiophene with a yield of 72.2%. 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): 6.74(s,1H), 6.08(d,1H), 3.74(s,3H), 2.01(s,3H).
[0033] 1.2: Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo)propoxy-4-methylthiophene
[0034] 3-Methoxy-4-methylthiophene ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] 2.1: Synthesis of 3-methylthio-4-methylthiophene:
[0045] Take 3-bromo-4-methylthiophene (2.5g, 14mmol) and dissolve it in 3.8mL NMP. After it is completely dissolved, add it to a three-necked flask filled with 20mL of 35% sodium methylthiolate in methanethiol, and then Cuprous bromide (1.5g, 10mmol) and butyllithium (60mg, 9.3mmol) were added to the reaction, and the reaction was refluxed for 24h under the protection of nitrogen. Cool to room temperature, filter off the solid, spin the filtrate to dryness, add dichloromethane to dissolve, and extract with water. The obtained organic phase was dried by adding anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration and spin-drying, the crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, n-hexane) to obtain 1.05 g of 3-methylthio-4-methylthiophene with a yield of 51.7%. 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): 6.73(s,1H), 6.71(d,1H), 2.74(s,3H), 2.21(s,3H).
[0046] 2.2: Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo)propylthio-4-methylthiophene
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Embodiment 3
[0057] 3.1: Synthesis of 3-(3-bromo)propylthiophene
[0058] Add 3-(3-thienyl)-1-propanol (1.5g, 10mmol) and phosphorus tribromide (2.7g, 10mmol) into a three-necked flask containing 30mL of chloroform solution, and fully stir the reaction under nitrogen protection for 24h . After suction filtration, the filtrate was spin-dried, and the crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, n-hexane) to obtain 1.5 g of 3-(3-bromo)propylthiophene with a yield of 75.3%. 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ):7.06(d,1H),6.75(d,1H),6.73(s,1H),3.63(m,2H),3.05(m,2H).
[0059] 3.2: Synthesis of 3-(3-N,N'-diethyl diacetate)propylthiophene
[0060] 3-(3-bromo)propylthiophene (1.5g, 7.85mmol), diethyl iminodiacetate (1.85g, 9.75mmol), K 2 CO 3 (0.80g, 5.80mmol) and KI (0.16g, 0.98mmol) were added to 30mL of a mixed solution of tetrahydrofuran and acetonitrile (1:1, v / v), and reacted at 85°C for 48h under the protection of nitrogen. After cooling to room temperature, the solvent was sp...
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