The application relates to a method for water-saving cultivation of paddy rice in
saline-
alkali soil, and belongs to the technical field of paddy rice cultivation. The method can effectively
plant paddy rice in light and moderate
saline-
alkali soil through soil improvement of the
saline-
alkali soil, and can realize underground
irrigation mode and ground
irrigation mode, is simple to install, is easy to operate in the field, can irrigate according to the
root growth depth of the paddy rice, can keep the root area of the paddy rice in a light salt or salt-free environment through precise
irrigation, and can irrigate 8-10 times during the growth period of the paddy rice according to the natural rainfall, with an irrigation amount of about 280-320 m 3 / 667m 2 , more than 50% of water can be saved compared with common flooding irrigation, water and
fertilizer integration can be realized during
fertilizer application, water and
fertilizer can be saved, and water and fertilizer efficiency can be improved, water
resource utilization efficiency can be improved and the rice yield can be increased through control of irrigation time and depth. The
water requirement characteristics of the paddy rice during each growth period can be flexibly adjusted, the rainfall
utilization rate can be significantly improved compared with traditional
continuous irrigation, the leakage amount can be reduced, and the waste of
water resources can be reduced.