The invention discloses a method for monitoring shopping center business type development. The method mainly includes the following steps that firstly a data tag is built; secondly, sedimentation of mass enterprise data is formed; thirdly, a data scientific collection scheme is achieved; fourthly, a knowledge processing procedure is simulated; fifthly, a dynamic analysis index is built; fifthly, a visual diagram is formed. Formatting definition is conducted on networks and brands, frequent conversion relations between the networks and the brands can form a visual interactive diagram through large data processing, all industries in the market, the development scale changes of all business types, the capacity of the market and the area hotness and coldness are objectively described, market risks and consumption conversion signals are revealed, and referential standards are available for industry and area investment. Investment groups can study to make market decisions according to the information, blind expansion is reduced, if the whole society has the risk warning vane, the whole market change rate can be reduced to 15 percent from 20 percent, and therefore the waste of social resources can be greatly reduced.