The
battery pack comprises at least two battery modules and a wire harness for electrically connecting the plurality of battery modules, the
battery pack further comprises a battery
management unit, and the at least two battery modules comprise a first battery module directly and electrically connected with the battery
management unit. Each battery module comprises an integrated
busbar and a
battery cell, the first battery module comprises a first circuit board, the first circuit board at least comprises a first circuit layer and a second circuit layer, the first circuit layer is used for transmitting a
signal of the first battery module to the battery
management unit, and the second circuit layer is electrically connected with other battery modules adjacent to the first battery module; signals of other battery modules are transmitted to the battery management unit through the second circuit layer. The first battery module of the
battery pack is provided with at least two circuit
layers, so that the battery pack transmits signals from the battery module at the farthest
signal transmission distance from the battery management unit to the battery module closer to the
signal transmission distance from the battery management unit in sequence, the length of a wire harness is reduced, and the wiring mode is optimized.