The invention relates human C-reactive protein (CRP) colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay quantitative test paper, which comprises a sample pad, a bonding pad, a nitrocellulose membrane and absorbent paper mutually lapped on a bottom plate with an adhesive in turn. A colloidal gold-labeled CRP antibody complex is coated on the bonding pad; and a detection line and a quality control line are bonded on the nitrocellulose membrane, and are antibody-enveloped lines. During detection, the samples to be detected contact the lower end of the test paper and are subjected to chromatography along the test paper; if the quality control line and a quantitative line do not develop, the test is ineffective; if only the quality control line develops, the CRP concentration is lower than the lowest detection concentration; and if both the quality control line and the quantitative line become red, the content of the CRP is read through a quantitative detection device. The test paper is characterized in that the quality control line and the quantitative line are respectively arranged from the lower end to the upper end of the test paper along the sample chromatography direction.