The invention relates to a hydraulic coupling electronic hydraulic braking system. The purpose is to solve some problems existing in the current electronic hydraulic braking system. The invention includes a manpower hydraulic cylinder, a booster hydraulic cylinder, a brake master cylinder, a brake pedal, a pedal travel sensor, a booster motor, a booster transmission component, a normally open solenoid valve, Normally closed solenoid valve, one-way valve A, one-way valve B, hydraulic control unit HCU, hydraulic pressure sensor, electric control unit ECU and other structures, the invention has three working modes of conventional braking, active braking and failure backup. The present invention adopts a new type of hydraulic coupling scheme, cancels the reaction disc structure, and the driver's pedal force and brake booster are coupled through a hydraulic method. Since the reaction disc structure is cancelled, the control algorithm of the entire braking system is simplified , for easy control.