The invention discloses a cache management method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of storage. The embodiment of the invention provides a method for caching and eliminating material resources of a virtual scene based on temperature information, adopts the temperature information to represent the probability that the material resources are accessed in the virtual scene, uses the positions, corresponding to the temperature information, in the cache queue for caching the material resources, and conducts cache elimination on the cache queue according to the sequence of the positions from back to front. In this way, the cold resources of the virtual scene are eliminated first, and then the hot resources of the virtual scene are eliminated. On one hand, by prolonging the residence time of the hotspot resources in the cache, the probability of hitting the cache when the hotspot resources are accessed is improved, so that the cache hit rate is improved, and the problem of cache pollution is solved. And on the other hand, the cold resources in the cache are removed as soon as possible, so that the cache space is saved.