The invention belongs to the technical field of deuterated organic
chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthetic method of deuterated 4-bromodiphenyl-D9, which comprises the following steps: step 1,
nitration reaction of deuterated
bromobenzene: enabling the deuterated
bromobenzene to react with mixed acid to obtain deuterated p-bromonitrobenzene-D4; step 2, reduction reaction of deuterated p-bromonitrobenzene: taking hydrazine
hydrate and carbon
powder as a reduction
system, and reducing the deuterated p-bromonitrobenzene-D4 into deuterated p-bromoaniline; and step three,
diazo coupling reaction of deuterated p-bromoaniline: carrying out
diazo coupling reaction on deuterated p-bromoaniline and deuterated
benzene to obtain the target product deuterated 4-bromodiphenyl-D9. The synthesis method is simple in process, high in purity and simple in post-treatment, the used raw materials are low in price and easy to obtain, the application of the deuterated
biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon as an intermediate in organic photoelectric synthesis is expanded, the problems of more byproducts, reduced deuteration rate, high cost and the like in a traditional process are solved, and the synthesis method is suitable for industrial production.