The invention discloses a
gear grinding head and a guide rail type manual
knife sharpener. The guide rail type manual
knife sharpener mainly comprises the
gear grinding head which is composed of a
grinding body and a stem gear, a
grinding head fixing part, a connecting rod, an adjustable
tailstock, a
tailstock positioning screw rod and a rack type guide rail, wherein the
grinding body is a cylinder, one end face of the grinding body is a grinding surface, the other end face of the grinding body is an installation surface, a gear is arranged in the middle of the stem gear, a center positioning pillar is arranged at one end of the stem gear, the end, provided with the center positioning pillar, of the stem gear is bonded with and fixed to the grinding body, the other end of the stem gear is a grinding head shaft which is mounted at one end of the connecting rod, a
tailstock installation groove is formed in the other end of the connecting rod, the adjustable tailstock is mounted in the groove, the adjustable tailstock is stretchable or foldable entirely, the rack type guide rail is linear or arc-shaped, a tooth row is arranged on one lateral side of the guide rail and can drive the gear on the
gear grinding head in a
rubbing mode to enable the gear to rotate proactively and limit the
linear motion of the gear grinding head so that the grinding surface of the gear grinding head can be abraded evenly and be prevented from deforming, and meanwhile, the
sharpening efficiency is improved remarkably.