The invention belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic wave regulation and control, and particularly discloses a transmission and reflection integrated beam regulation and
control unit and a metasurface array
system.The beam regulation and
control unit is of a seven-layer structure including four
metal layers and three medium / bonding
layers from top to bottom, transmission and reflection
mode switching is achieved through
PIN diode on-off control, and the metasurface array
system is formed. 180-degree
phase difference can be generated in the two
modes, interlayer
signal transmission is achieved through plated-through holes, the electromagnetic performance is improved through inductors, and direct-current and alternating-current signals are isolated. The array
system is composed of M * N units and is matched with a feed source antenna and a control module, transmission
beam scanning, reflection, retroreflection and transmission and reflection
cooperative work are achieved through three control methods, and directional communication and
radar echo
camouflage / enhancement are completed at the same aperture. The device is compact in structure, low in cost, low in
power consumption, stable in phase regulation and control, adaptive to light platforms such as an unmanned aerial vehicle and capable of being applied to scenes such as cooperative communication and
electronic countermeasure.