76 results about "Drosophila buzzatii" patented technology

Disclosed herein is a novel electric insect zapper design incorporating a UV light source and a specialized fruit flies bait tray. This combination effectively attracts and eliminates a high percentage of fruit flies, offering a more efficient solution compared to traditional bug zappers. The bait tray, placed close to the UV light, uses diced fermenting fruits to specifically target fruit flies, leading to rapid and effective control of these pests in household environments.

The present invention relates to natural or natural-like analogs of insect pyrokinin neuropeptide [Hy]-NADEDQQQSVDFTPRL-[NH2] (SEQ ID NO: 2) having activity against insects, such as hemiptera, diptera, lepidoptera, cockroaches and / or coleopteran insects, such as aphids, moths and fruit flies, and the use of these natural or natural-like analogs as insect control agents, such as insecticides, and plant protection agents.

The present invention relates to natural or natural-like analogs of insect pyrokinin neuropeptide [Hy]-GGSTFSPRL-[NH2] (SEQ ID NO: 2) having activity against insects, such as hemiptera, diptera, lepidoptera, cockroaches and / or coleopteran insects, such as aphids, moths and fruit flies, and the use of these natural or natural-like analogs as insect control agents, such as insecticides, and plant protection agents.

The invention discloses a device and a method for training color trend behaviors of okadaiozoki drosophila, and belongs to the technical field of training equipment.The device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a transparent box body, a transparent drawer is inserted into the transparent box body, a training assembly is arranged in the transparent drawer, the training assembly comprises a partition plate, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate. The side face of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate. A training assembly is arranged, a first LED light source lamp provides a blue light reward channel, a second LED light source lamp provides a green light / yellow light punishment channel, specific color stimulation and reward and punishment behaviors are directly bound, fruit flies are accurately guided to establish a conditioned reflex of'blue light-reward 'and'green light / yellow light-punishment', and the reward and punishment effects are improved. The problems that in traditional training, color trend guidance is fuzzy, and conditioned reflex establishment is not firm are solved, and the pertinence and effectiveness of color trend behavior training are greatly improved.

The invention discloses a fruit fly larva tumbling motion modeling and optimizing method based on a material point method. Aiming at a collaborative design challenge of a larva rolling motion model and the problems that a traditional method depends on manual data measurement and is time-consuming in training, a neural mechanical model is designed in combination with biological characteristics of drosophila larvae, and an artificial neural network based on deep learning is constructed as a model controller for training; meanwhile, a hyper-parameter optimization method based on a TPE algorithm is designed. According to the method, the method is embedded into a microprogrammable framework, and high integration and efficiency optimization of the method are achieved. The method can effectively simulate and optimize the rollover motion behavior of the drosophila larva under limited computing resources. The soft body model with the biological characteristics of the drosophila larvae has the advantages of flexible movement and adaptability to complex environments. According to the method, the optimal control strategy in the rollover process of the drosophila larvae is explored, interaction between the drosophila larvae and a complex environment is simulated, and important reference is provided for design of a soft robot similar to the drosophila larvae in reality.

The present invention provides compositions and methods for inducing suspended animation in neonate larvae of beneficial fly, particularly larvae of the Black soldier fly. During the suspended animation, the larvae show extended shelf-life and improved shipment durability. The suspended animation is reversible, and upon exposure to standard rearing conditions the larvae reach comparable maturity to corresponding non-suspended larvae.

The invention relates to a method for recording and identifying social behaviors of drosophila melanogaster, and belongs to the technical field of neuroscience. The method comprises the steps of building a shooting platform, training an adaptive model through an existing machine learning model, recognizing postures of fruit flies in a video through the adaptive model, and putting a machine learning coordinate file into a patent program to obtain social behavior statistics. Through collaborative design of an adaptive machine learning model and a structured data processing program, full-automatic identification and index quantification of the social behaviors of the drosophila melanogaster are realized, the technical blank that the social behaviors cannot be identified by a drosophila melanogaster mating identification method is filled up, key data support is provided for research of a neural circuit mechanism, gene-behavior association and the like, and the social behaviors of the drosophila melanogaster mating identification method are optimized. Compared with the prior art, the method is obviously improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of insect screening and collecting, in particular to a virgin fly collecting device and method for fruit fly genetic research; the device comprises a guide pipe and a camera assembly and the like structure, two elastic bags are arranged on the guide pipe, and a preset interval is arranged between the two elastic bags as a detection section; the camera assembly is arranged opposite to the detection section, and is used for shooting photos of fruit flies located in the detection section; real-time image acquisition of fruit flies passing through the detection section is realized through the camera assembly; virgin flies and non-virgin flies are automatically distinguished by combining a deep learning visual recognition program built in an upper computer; and the airflow direction is controlled by an electromagnetic three-way valve to drive the elastic bag and the air blowing pipe to complete the shunting of fruit flies; the whole process does not need manual anesthesia, magnifying glass identification and the like operation, the labor cost is significantly reduced, and the problems of long screening time and large labor intensity of virgin flies in the prior art are solved.

This invention discloses an experimental apparatus for anesthetizing fruit flies, belonging to the field of instrumentation. The apparatus includes a transparent box with an internal partition dividing the interior into a purification chamber and an operating chamber. The partition has several absorption holes and a removable hole-covering plate. Embedded gloves are located on the left and right sides of the box. A removable absorption box is located at the top of the purification chamber. The operating chamber has a fly inlet tube and an anesthesia tube at the top, and a fly outlet tube at the bottom. The fly inlet tube also contains a culture bottle inlet mechanism. This experimental apparatus can create an ether environment for anesthetizing fruit flies, keeping them in a low-anesthesia state and preventing them from waking up and flying away during the fly selection / sorting process. The absorption box absorbs the ether after the experiment, preventing direct release into the atmosphere and avoiding direct inhalation of toxic gases by the experimenter, thus protecting the physical and mental health of the experimenter.

The application discloses a fruit fly feeding behavior analysis method and device, and relates to the technical field of insect behavior analysis, and comprises the following steps: setting different environment parameter groups, performing a fruit fly feeding monitoring test, collecting the motion video of a single fruit fly at a feeding device, and dividing the video frames into continuous characteristic segments. By analyzing the characteristic segments, the starting point and the ending point of each round of suspected feeding process are determined, and the food surface images before and after the suspected feeding are obtained. The structural feature changes of the surface images before and after the suspected feeding are compared to determine whether the feeding behavior occurs, if the feeding behavior occurs, the round of process is defined as the feeding process, and the feeding amount is represented based on the surface feature changes. The feeding times, the average feeding interval and the average feeding amount of the fruit fly under different environment parameters are analyzed, and the influence of the environment parameters on the fruit fly feeding behavior is output. The scheme has significant advantages in time resolution and result accuracy, and can especially analyze the short-time feeding behavior of the fruit fly.

The invention discloses a rotary type waxberry fruit fly trapping and collecting device which comprises a main body rod (1), a supporting main body (2) is arranged on the main body rod (1), a trapping table (3) is arranged at one end of the supporting main body (2), a center frame (4) is arranged on the trapping table (3), a plurality of channel pipes (5) for luring fruit flies to enter the center frame (4) are arranged on the side portion of the center frame (4), and a collecting opening (6) is formed in the table top of the trapping table (3). The upper portion of the collecting opening (6) is communicated with the center frame (4), and the lower portion of the trapping table (3) is provided with a collecting barrel (7) corresponding to the collecting opening (6). The fruit fly trapping structure and the collecting structure are separately arranged, so that the fruit fly trapping efficiency is effectively kept, the device is convenient to clean and maintain, and the device is convenient to use.

The present invention relates to natural or natural-like analogues of insect adipokinetic hormone (AKH) neuropeptide [Pyr]-LTFTSSWGG-[NH2] (SEQ ID NO:2) having activity against insects, for example hemipteran, dipteran, lepidopteran and / or coleopteran insects, such as aphids, moths and fruit flies, and their use as insect control agents (e.g. insecticides) and plant protection agents.

The application belongs to the technical field of pest control, and discloses application of a transcription factor CG17328 in control of drosophila melanogaster. The application discloses application of CG17328 in regulation of insect reproductive capacity. The application firstly screens a transcription factor for regulating the 'dumping' process of nurse cells in oogenesis of drosophila melanogaster by using transcriptome sequencing, genetics and molecular biology and other related technologies and means. The transcription factor is a ZAD-C2H2 type zinc finger protein CG17328. CG17328 is mainly located in the nuclei of nurse cells and oocytes in the late stage of oogenesis. CG17328 can affect the oogenesis process by regulating the 'dumping' process of nurse cells. The loss of CG17328 expression leads to significant decrease of the number of mature oocytes generated by ovaries and the hatching rate of eggs, which indicates that the loss or inhibition of CG17328 expression can achieve the control effect on drosophila melanogaster.

The fruit fly trapping and killing device comprises an upper cover, a barrel-shaped part and a lower cover which are detachably connected from top to bottom, the barrel-shaped part is provided with a fly inlet, a fly trapping agent is contained in the barrel-shaped part, a positioning blocking piece is arranged on the periphery of the barrel-shaped part, and the positioning blocking piece and the lower cover are detachably connected from top to bottom. A gap for the fly sticking paper to extend into is formed between the positioning separation blade and the outer wall of the cylindrical part; the fly sticking paper is provided with a smooth part positioned between the positioning separation blade and the outer wall of the barrel-shaped part and a sticky part which sleeves the periphery of the barrel-shaped part and is exposed to air; according to the scheme, the drosophila trapping and killing device has internal and external double functions, the fly trapping agent and the toxic liquid medicine are placed in the cylindrical part, drosophila is induced to enter the cylindrical part from the fly inlet and is poisoned and killed, and the interior of the cylindrical part can be cleaned by opening the upper cover or the lower cover; when drosophila does not enter the cylindrical part from the fly inlet, the fly sticking paper outside the cylindrical part sticks the drosophila, and the fly sticking paper is detachably arranged so that the drosophila can be replaced in time; the whole device is convenient to operate, recyclable, long in service life and high in practicability.

The application discloses a model for evaluating microtoxicity of evodia extract based on fruit fly behavior and a construction method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of toxicity evaluation. In order to accurately, quickly and efficiently evaluate the microtoxicity of the evodia extract, avoid the fluctuation of the corresponding indexes of each behavior experiment of the fruit fly and better reflect the olfactory and gustatory behaviors of the fruit fly, the application successively connects a bidirectional selection feeding experiment, a Y type experiment and a proboscis extension experiment to construct a model for evaluating the microtoxicity of the evodia extract based on the fruit fly behavior, and the model has the characteristics of high accuracy, quickness and high efficiency and can be used for evaluating whether the evodia extract solution reaches a lethal concentration.

The invention provides a blood-sucking midge efficient repellent and a screening and identifying method thereof, and relates to the technical field of biology. According to the invention, an odor receptor gene FtaiOr1 which is highly expressed at the head of a female gnat is obtained through identification, and a transgenic drosophila melanogaster strain Or22ab- / -GAL4 which can be used for screening a blood-sucking midge repellent compound is constructed through heterologous expression of the gene in a drosophila melanogaster ab3A neuron; and UAS-FtaiOr1 (UAS-FtaiOr1). Six blood sucking midge repelling compounds (camphor, eudesmol, (+)-anisone, alpha-terpilenol, (S)-cis-verbenol and isoterpinene) are obtained by screening of the fruit fly strain. The compounds can be used independently or in a compounded manner, are friendly to non-target organisms and environment, can be directly applied to repelling and on-site prevention and control of blood sucking midges, and have important application value in the aspects of reducing midge bites and reducing the propagation risk of entomophilous diseases.

The utility model provides a kind of convenient egg taking device of real fly, comprising: attractant containing cup and oviposition needle insertion cup, attractant containing cup and oviposition needle insertion cup are connected by thread, the oviposition needle insertion cup is installed in the upper of attractant containing cup, the oviposition needle insertion cup surface is evenly provided with needle hole with 0.1-1mm diameter. The device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to assemble and use, can quickly and conveniently collect the egg particles of Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera cucurbitae, and the size of oviposition hole limits the oviposition of fruit fly, avoids the phenomenon that different kinds of fly larvae will appear when collecting larvae in rotten melon and rotten fruit in field, and the application scenario is wide.

The utility model discloses a device for observing and recording the mating behavior of drosophila melanogaster relates to drosophila melanogaster behavioristics field, a feeding part comprises a front side plate, a rear side plate, a bottom plate, a feeding plate and a cover plate, the bottom plate is arranged between the front side plate and the rear side plate, the whole of the front side plate, the rear side plate and the bottom plate is H-shaped, vent holes are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate, and the cover plate is arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate. Cotton white paper is placed on the surface of the bottom plate, the feeding plate is placed on the cotton white paper, a plurality of staggered feeding holes are formed in the feeding plate, the feeding plate is covered with the cover plate, the L-shaped plate is installed on the rear side plate, an observation hole is formed in the L-shaped plate, and the motion camera is arranged at the observation hole. The device is simple in structure and low in cost, facilitates focusing of the camera, and can realize long-time observation and recording of mating behaviors of multiple pairs of drosophila melanogaster.

The present invention relates to the technical field of natural enemy insect breeding, and particularly to a method, feed and device for breeding **Pristhesancus plagipennis** using wingless fruit flies. The present invention provides a method for breeding **Pristhesancus plagipennis** using wingless fruit flies, including: breeding **Pristhesancus plagipennis** with wingless fruit fly adults. Through experimental research, the present invention discovers that the predation preference of **Pristhesancus plagipennis** is that it prefers to prey on wingless fruit fly adults. Based on the predation characteristics of **Pristhesancus plagipennis** in different insect states, the present invention uses wingless fruit fly adults to breed **Pristhesancus plagipennis**, eliminating the cumbersome steps of planting host plants to breed prey, reducing the breeding cost, and improving the efficiency of breeding **Pristhesancus plagipennis**. In addition, by using the device provided by the present invention, it is possible to complete the entire generation of breeding **Pristhesancus plagipennis** with wingless fruit flies indoors.

The invention discloses a method for screening diabetes treatment targets by using drosophila melanogaster as a model organism, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. According to the invention, a GAL4 / UAS system is utilized to construct transgenic drosophila melanogaster of which the specificity of a target gene (X) is knocked down, and F1-generation male ppl-GAL4 / + is obtained through hybridization; uAS-X RNAi / + drosophila melanogaster; compared with a high-glucose model control group with the same background, if the X gene knocks down, lipid droplet accumulation is reduced, and circulating glucose and trehalose are reduced (both have statistical significance, Plt, 0.05), the X gene is identified as a potential diabetes (abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism) treatment target. The method provided by the invention overcomes the problems of high cost, low efficiency, insufficient individuation and the like in the existing diabetes drug screening method, and provides an accurate, rapid, efficient and low-cost screening means for research and development of diabetes treatment drugs.

The present invention relates to natural or natural-like analogues of insect kinin neuropeptide [Hy]-RQKTVFSSWG-[NH2] (SEQ ID NO:2) having activity against insects, for example hemipteran, dipteran, lepidopteran and / or blattodean insects, such as aphids, moths and fruit flies, and their use as insect control agents (e.g. insecticides) and plant protection agents.

The present invention relates to insect neuropeptide compounds of the AKH family and analogs thereof having activity against insects, such as hemiptera, diptera, lepidoptera, cockroaches and / or coleopteran insects, such as aphids and fruit flies, and their use as insect control agents (e.g. Insecticides) and plant protection agents.

The invention discloses a construction method and application of a human TFEB gene transgenic fruit fly model, and the construction method comprises the following steps: S1, inserting a human TFEB gene coding region sequence into a UASp-HA-attB vector, and constructing a UASp-TFEB-HA-attB plasmid; s2, introducing the plasmid constructed in the step S1 into a drosophila melanogaster embryo with attP; and S3, hybridizing the hatched G0-generation drosophila melanogaster with the white-eye drosophila melanogaster, and screening out the red-eye drosophila melanogaster, namely the UASp-TFEB-HA transgenic drosophila melanogaster. According to the invention, a coding sequence of a human TFEB gene is introduced into fruit flies by using a transgenic technology to prepare UASp-TFEB-HA transgenic fruit flies; the expression of the TFEB is driven in different tissues, cells can be induced to have phenotypes such as autophagy level increase similar to that of overexpressed TFEB in mammalian cells, it is indicated that the TFEB has physiological functions in drosophila melanogaster and mammals, a good model can be provided for analyzing a tumorigenesis mechanism caused by TFEB activation, and the TFEB can be used for preparing a tumor cell model. And a tool is provided for medicine screening of diseases caused by abnormal TFEB activity.

1. The name of the product of this design: Insect Trap (Y6). 2. Purpose of the product of this design: used to trap fruit flies and pests. 3. The design key point of this appearance design product lies in the combination of shape and pattern. 4. The picture or photo that best illustrates the design points: Stereoscopic diagram 2. 5. Other situations that need explanation Other explanations: The lower half of this appearance product is made of transparent material, while the product on the right in the reference picture is the internal component of the overall product, and its components are detachable.

The present application relates to the field of information retrieval, and in particular to an intelligent identification method, system and computer storage medium for bionic fruit flies. The intelligent identification method for bionic fruit flies comprises: acquiring multiple groups of sampling data sets at different sampling time points, wherein the sampling data sets include multiple sampling data collected by multiple acquisition units; performing response state data identification on the multiple groups of sampling data sets to obtain response state data identification results; based on the response state data identification results, determining multiple groups of steady-state data sets and at least one group of response state data sets in the multiple groups of sampling data sets; performing data identification processing based on the steady-state data sets and the response state data sets to obtain detection target data corresponding to the response state data sets; calling an intelligent identification model to determine a detection target result corresponding to the detection target data; by obtaining the detection target data corresponding to the response state data sets, not only the recognition calculation amount and data storage space are reduced, but also the recognition accuracy and recognition detection speed are improved.